نتایج جستجو برای: labor disputes

تعداد نتایج: 75952  

2007
Jeremy V. Pitt Daniel Ramirez-Cano Lloyd Daniel Kamara Brendan Neville

Networked systems are the driving force of modern business and commerce, underpinned by ideas such as agile enterprises, holonic manufacturing, and dynamic real-time supply chains. On occasions, the system operation will be sub-optimal or non-ideal, and disputes will occur between independent partners. It may be undesirable to resolve such disputes by recourse to law; preferably, the parties in...

Journal: :Information Fusion 2011
Huaming Guo Hongke Zhang Chi-Yuan Chen Han-Chieh Chao Wei-Ming Chen

Thousands of autonomous systems (ASes) cooperate with each other to provide global Internet connectivity. The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is currently the only inter-domain routing protocol deployed on the Internet. It allows ASes to select and propagate routes based on flexible and locally defined policies. However, the flexibility and freedom of policies can lead to routing instability, eve...

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Background: Settlement of disputes arising from foreign investment may be possible if the governing law is clear. Irrespective of international treaties, since the legal relationship between the investor and the investee is often included in investment contracts, the law governing such contracts is determined. But there are cases where the ruling law has not been determined. In this case, three...

Journal: :Artif. Intell. 2003
Paul E. Dunne Trevor J. M. Bench-Capon

Two Party Immediate Response Disputes (TPI-disputes) are one class of dialogue or argument game in which the protagonists take turns producing counter arguments to the ‘most recent’ argument advanced by their opponent. Argument games have been found useful as a means of modelling dialectical discourse and in providing semantic bases for proof theoretic aspects of reasoning. In this article we c...

2002
Paul E. Dunne

Two–Party Immediate Response Disputes (TPI-disputes) are a dialogue game formalism providing a sound and complete proof scheme for credulous reasoning in argument systems. In earlier work it has been shown that this dialogue protocol can be interpreted as a proof calculus with which to establish unsatisfiability of propositional formula presented in CNF, and that viewed thus, the number of ‘mov...

2015
Maria Federica Moscati

This Section examines the features and premises of mediation that are commonly adopted for the resolution of intra-family disputes between samesex partners.1 It is argued here that the analysis of the nature of disputes and the recourse to mediation for same-sex partners adds new momentum to the study of family mediation. However, differences in the processes of family mediation as between same...

Journal: :Synthese 2001
Henry Prakken

This article investigates to what extent protocols for dynamic disputes, i.e., disputes in which the information base can vary at different stages, can be justified in terms of logics for defeasible argumentation. First a general framework is formulated for dialectical proof theories for such logics. Then this framework is adapted to serve as a framework for protocols for dynamic disputes, afte...

2016
Ruilin Zhu Aaron Ho

With the increasing number of cross-broader transactions (CBT) that are facilitated by China UnionPay (CUP), international cardholder disputes are receiving more attention. However, according to a recently released internal statistic report, only a very small fraction was satisfactorily resolved from the cardholders’ perspective. Unresolved disputes not only bring unavoidable financial loss to ...

Journal: :Journal of International Economics 2017

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