•Extending our previous work on visual keywords, we use the concept of template-based visual keywords using MPEG-7 color descriptors. MPEG-7, also called the Multimedia Content Description Interface, has been a standard for many years. These color descriptors have the ability to characterize perceptual color similarity and need relatively low complexity operations to extract them, besides being...

This article discusses Indonesia’s strategy to overcome terrorism which is slightly different from the global approach counter-terrorism that uses a war and involves regular troops. The Indonesian results tug-of-war between government civil forces, namely Islamic groups human rights organizations. Civil society groups, some extent, have succeeded in preventing use of military methods harmful im...

ABSTRACT Daily losses caused by the Russian aggression entail a number of destructive changes in overall structure Ukrainian economy. Destruction infrastructure, industrial facilities, housing stock, energy and humanitarian crises require assessment development detailed mechanism for determining amount damage, size cost lost profits as result hostilities. Timely is guarantee war crimes. It help...

as an important event, each war has a lasting effect on people's life and language for decades. some war consequences are in direct relation with end result (winning or losing) of the war and some others are the aftermath of the war itself. this essay discusses two points about the period following the war, considering iran-iraq war. first, death becomes a routine. it will be internalized ...

The present study attempts to analyze Iraq war against Iran based on Parsons' subsystems. The main question aims at finding the social positive/negative functions of the war. According to the studies, the first effect of the war was damaging behavioral organism subsystem so that it couldn't realize its functions. Subsequently, the chaos spread to the personality subsystem. Except for the qualit...