نتایج جستجو برای: ipr
تعداد نتایج: 1556 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Despite the relevant findings on non-average information processing rate (IPR) indicators-intelligence relation, and on age-related changes of some of these indicators during aging, the research on sex-specific age-related changes of these indicators during childhood and adolescence are lacking. In a transversal study, 1197 school children (598 girls) aged 8-18 have been individually measured o...
in this paper an algorithm for computing the balaban and randic indices of any simple connected graph was introduced. also these indices were computed for ipr c80 fullerene isomers, zigzag nanotubes and graphene by gap program.
A reciprocal relationship has been documented between registering formal intellectual property rights (IPR), obtaining public grants, and undertaking publicly subsidised R&D innovation projects. Focusing on SMEs as key beneficiaries of such this paper provides an original conceptual framework to rationalise based the core criteria obtain successfully exploit both grants IPR. from several Eu...
امروزه رشد اقتصادی مستمر عمدتاً بوسیله تحولات دانش و فناوری توضیح داده می شود؛ زیرا بر اساس مدلهای رشد درونزا، سرمایه گذاری در فعالیت های تحقیق و توسعه (r&d) بعنوان نیروی محرکه مهمی برای تغییر فناوری، رشد بهره وری کل عوامل و در نتیجه رشد اقتصادی شناخته شده است. اهمیت تغییر فناوری و اثر آن بر رشد اقتصادی کشور در بلندمدت، سبب جلب توجه فزاینده پژوهشگران و سیاستگزاران به این مهم طی دهه های اخیر شده ...
The progresses over the last few years of digital technologies, the rapid development of the Internet and of other colnmunication means, have caused an ever increasing need for protecting Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs). The problem of the IPR protection for multimedia works exchanged through telematic networks have promoted industrial and research projects for the development of Electronic...
Complexes [Pd{(S)-NHCMes,R}2] (R = Me, 2a; iPr, 2b; iBu, 2c) and [Pd{(R)-NHCMes,Me}2] (2a’) were prepared by reaction of the corresponding imidazolium precursor [ImMes,R] (namely (S)–2-alkyl(3-mesityl-1H-imidazol-3-ium-1-yl)acetate, 1a-c, (R)-2-methyl(3-mesityl-1H-imidazol-3-ium-1-yl)acetate, 1a’), with Ag2O subsequent interaction Pd(OAc)2, under appropriate conditions. Alternatively, complexes...
Coordination Chemistry. In their Research Article (e202205371), Peter Coburger, Hansjörg Grützmacher et al. report (IPr)2C2P2 as a flexible ligand to iron carbonyl fragments, giving access complexes of the general formula [Fe(CO)x{(IPr)2C2P2}]n+. Redox events involve either metal ion or C2P2 ligand. Graphic design: Dr. Christoph Selg and Luise Coburger.
This paper proposes a simple model of the trade-offs perceived by innovating firms when investing in countries with limited intellectual property rights (IPR). The model allows for a continuous treatment of technology transfer and production cost gains occurring through FDI. While it does not consider possible changes in rates of innovation caused by changes in intellectual property rights in d...
A new synthetic strategy was devised leading to the formation of complexes, such as [Au(IPr)(CH2 COCH3)]. The approach capitalizes on the formation of a decomposition product observed in the course of the synthesis of [Au(IPr)(Cl)]. A library of gold acetonyl complexes containing the most common N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands has been synthesized. These acetonyl complexes are good synthon...
The fungicide iprodione (IPR) (3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl) N-isopropyl-2,4-dioxoimidazolidine-1-carboxamide) is a highly toxic compound. Although IPR has been restricted, it still being applied in many places around the world, constituting an environmental risk. biodegradation of attractive option for reducing its residues. In this study, we isolated thirteen IPR-tolerant bacteria from biopurificati...
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