نتایج جستجو برای: intranasal vaccination

تعداد نتایج: 67825  

2011
Brigitte M. Krenn Andrej Egorov Ekaterina Romanovskaya-Romanko Markus Wolschek Sabine Nakowitsch Tanja Ruthsatz Bettina Kiefmann Alexander Morokutti Johannes Humer Janina Geiler Jindrich Cinatl Martin Michaelis Nina Wressnigg Sanda Sturlan Boris Ferko Oleg V. Batishchev Andrey V. Indenbom Rong Zhu Markus Kastner Peter Hinterdorfer Oleg Kiselev Thomas Muster Julia Romanova

BACKGROUND H5N1 influenza vaccines, including live intranasal, appear to be relatively less immunogenic compared to seasonal analogs. The main influenza virus surface glycoprotein hemagglutinin (HA) of highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIV) was shown to be more susceptible to acidic pH treatment than that of human or low pathogenic avian influenza viruses. The acidification machinery...

2010
Anja Weinreich Olsen Michael Theisen Dennis Christensen Frank Follmann Peter Andersen

BACKGROUND The chlamydial proteins CT443 (OmcB) and CT521 (rl16) have previously been identified as human B and/or T cell targets during a chlamydial infection in humans. Here we compare the protective effector mechanism promoted by a fusion protein composed of CT521 and CT443 (CTH1) with a primary intranasal Chlamydia muridarum infection known to provide high levels of protection against a gen...

2013
Natalija Budimir Aalzen de Haan Tjarko Meijerhof Emma Gostick David A. Price Anke Huckriede Jan Wilschut

BACKGROUND Development of influenza vaccines capable of inducing broad protection against different virus subtypes is necessary given the ever-changing viral genetic landscape. Previously, we showed that vaccination with whole inactivated virus (WIV) induces heterosubtypic protection against lethal virus infection in mice. Whole inactivated virus-induced cross-protection was found to be mediate...

2011
Suraj B. Sable Mani Cheruvu Subhadra Nandakumar Sunita Sharma Kakali Bandyopadhyay Kathryn L. Kellar James E. Posey Bonnie B. Plikaytis Rama Rao Amara Thomas M. Shinnick

BACKGROUND The identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccines that elicit a protective immune response in the lungs is important for the development of an effective vaccine against tuberculosis. METHODS AND PRINCIPAL FINDINGS In this study, a comparison of intranasal (i.n.) and subcutaneous (s.c.) vaccination with the BCG vaccine demonstrated that a single moderate dose delivered intra...

Journal: :Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI 2016
Qingwei Luo Tim J Vickers James M Fleckenstein

Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains are a common cause of diarrhea. Extraordinary antigenic diversity has prompted a search for conserved antigens to complement canonical approaches to ETEC vaccine development. EtpA, an immunogenic extracellular ETEC adhesin relatively conserved in the ETEC pathovar, has previously been shown to be a protective antigen following intranasal immunizat...

Journal: :Infection control and hospital epidemiology 2005
Thomas R Talbot Deidre D Crocker Jody Peters Jennifer K Doersam Mine R Ikizler Edith Sannella Peter E Wright Kathryn M Edwards

OBJECTIVE To characterize the probability and duration of viral shedding among adults given trivalent live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV). DESIGN Prospective surveillance study. METHODS Nasal wash samples were collected from adult volunteers at baseline and on days 3, 7, and 10 and between days 17 and 21 following intranasal LAIV vaccination. The presence, titer, and identification of ...

Journal: :Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI 2008
Qingfu Xu Mingtao Zeng

The nontoxic mutant lethal factor (mLF; which has the E687C substitution) and functional protective antigen (PA63) of Bacillus anthracis were evaluated for their use as mucosal vaccines against anthrax in A/J mice. Intranasal vaccination of three doses of 30 microg of mLF or 60 microg of PA63 elicited significant serum and mucosal antibody responses, with anthrax lethal toxin-neutralizing titer...

Journal: :Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI 2009
Joanne Huang Ajit J D'Souza Jason B Alarcon John A Mikszta Brandi M Ford Matthew S Ferriter Michelle Evans Todd Stewart Kei Amemiya Robert G Ulrich Vincent J Sullivan

The potential use of Yersinia pestis as a bioterror agent is a great concern. Development of a stable powder vaccine against Y. pestis and administration of the vaccine by minimally invasive methods could provide an alternative to the traditional liquid formulation and intramuscular injection. We evaluated a spray-freeze-dried powder vaccine containing a recombinant F1-V fusion protein of Y. pe...

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