The right to health is one of the important rights guaranteed in international and regional human instruments. Over years content nature this have evolved through works scholars clarifications provided by treaty bodies. Focusing on work African Commission Human Peoples' Rights, article assesses contributions system towards advancement health. It outlines some major achievements terms normative ...

IMPORTANCE In primary care settings, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and panic disorder are common but underrecognized illnesses. Identifying accurate and feasible screening instruments for GAD and panic disorder has the potential to improve detection and facilitate treatment. OBJECTIVE To systematically review the accuracy of self-report screening instruments in diagnosing GAD and panic d...

BACKGROUND Hemophilia is marked by frequent joint bleeding, resulting in pain and functional impairment. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to assess the reliability of five patient-reported outcome (PRO) instruments in people with hemophilia (PWH) in a non-bleeding state. METHODS Adult male PWH of any severity and inhibitor status, with a history of joint pain or bleeding, completed a pain history...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Fatigue is common in chronic health conditions in childhood, associated with decreased quality of life and functioning, yet there are limited data to compare assessment instruments across conditions and childhood development. Our objective was to describe fatigue assessment instruments used in children with chronic health conditions and critically appraise the evidence ...

The Euro-REVES 2 project, 'Setting up of a coherent set of health expectancies for the European Union', was begun in 1998 under the European Health Monitoring Programme with the aim of selecting a concise set of instruments to simultaneously monitor mortality and the different facets of health. An in-depth analysis of the current health survey instruments in Europe together with a review of pas...

the propagation of utilization of arbitration as a method of dispute resolution depends on the public confidence in the method. in this regard, the independence of arbitrators and their impartiality are necessary conditions for the realization of such confidence. independence and impartiality of arbitrators ensure a fair trial in arbitration and the lack of aforementioned features makes it impo...

Background Quality of life or more correctly health-related quality of life is currently receiving more attention in biomedical literature and outcome studies. However, there are several issues that we should be dealt with. First, measuring quality of life needs valid and reliable instruments. In addition, it is important to know how we conceptualize quality of life and reproductive health. Fin...