نتایج جستجو برای: immuno stimulant capacity

تعداد نتایج: 292996  

Journal: :The Medical journal of Australia 2002
Michael G Sawyer Joseph M Rey Brian W Graetz Jennifer J Clark Peter A Baghurst

OBJECTIVES To examine the prevalence of psychotropic medication use by children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and children without ADHD. To identify factors associated with stimulant use by children in the community. DESIGN A representative, multistage probability sample of Australian households was conducted in 1998. Parents completed questionnaires assessing children'...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Kristine Rømer Thomsen Morten Joensson Hans C Lou Arne Møller Joachim Gross Morten L Kringelbach Jean-Pierre Changeux

The introduction of magnetoencephalography has made it possible to study electromagnetic signaling in deeper, paralimbic cortical structures such as the medial prefrontal/anterior cingulate (ACC) and medial parietal/posterior cingulate (PCC) cortices. Self-awareness and self-control have been attributed to these regions. To test the hypothesis that they are dysfunctional in pathological gamblin...

Journal: :European Neuropsychopharmacology 2016
L.J.S. Schweren C. A. Hartman M. P. Zwiers D. J. Heslenfeld B. Franke J. Oosterlaan J. K. Buitelaar P. J. Hoekstra

Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has revealed white matter abnormalities in individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Stimulant treatment may affect such abnormalities. The current study investigated associations between long-term stimulant treatment and white matter integrity within the frontal-striatal and mesolimbic pathways, in a large sample of children, adolescents a...

Journal: :Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2015
Benedetto Vitiello Deborah Lazzaretto Kseniya Yershova Howard Abikoff Natalya Paykina James T McCracken James J McGough Scott H Kollins Laurence L Greenhill Sharon Wigal Tim Wigal Mark A Riddle

OBJECTIVE To describe the long-term psychopharmacological treatment of children first diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as preschoolers. METHOD In a systematic, prospective, naturalistic follow-up, 206 (68.0%) of the 303 children who participated in the Preschool ADHD Treatment Study (PATS) were reassessed 3 years (mean age 7.4 years) and 179 (59.1%) were reassess...

Journal: :Journal of Learning Disabilities 1992

Journal: :American Journal of Psychiatry Residents' Journal 2017

Journal: :Addiction 2005
Jim McCambridge Luke Mitcheson Adam Winstock Neil Hunt

AIMS To describe and evaluate trends in the use of stimulant drugs over a 5-year period using an under-studied data collection method. DESIGN Repeated-measures cross-sectional survey. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS Annual magazine-based survey targeting people who use stimulant drugs in dance contexts. MEASUREMENTS Life-time use prevalence (ever used), age of first use, current use prevalence (...

Journal: :Military medicine 2015
Jennifer N Kennedy Vikhyat S Bebarta Shawn M Varney Lee Ann Zarzabal Victoria J Ganem

BACKGROUND Increased prescription drug misuse has been reported in veterans, yet there has not been a focused look at stimulant misuse in the military community or correlation with deployment injuries and illnesses. Our objective was to identify rates of stimulant misuse and any correlation with deployment in the military population. METHODS A prospective, anonymous institutional review board...

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