نتایج جستجو برای: ileus
تعداد نتایج: 3229 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Mechanic intestinal obstruction, caused by the passage of biliary calculus from vesicle to intestine, through fistulization, although not frequent, deserve study due to the morbi-mortality rates. Incidence in elder people explains the association with chronic degenerative diseases, increasing complexity in terms of therapy decision. Literature discusses the need and opportunity for the one or t...
A lymphocele is one of the complications of systematic pelvic or para-aortic lymphadenectomy. Although most patients are entirely asymptomatic, our patient exhibited an obstructive ileus at the jejunum compressed by a lymphocele. We report here a case of a subsequent para-aortic lymphocele treated with autologous peripheral blood injection. A 68-year-old woman with sigmoid colon cancer (T3N2bM1...
Abstract Background Post-operative ileus is a common post-operative complication, leading to prolonged hospital stay and associated costs. Evidence suggests use of chewing gum after abdominal surgery safe, effective intervention encourage gastrointestinal function reduce ileus. The Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society supports this as part the multimodal recovery pathway. Aim To impro...
A case of obstruction of the colon by a solitary, large gall-stone is described. This rare event usually occurs in elderly females in whom there is frequently an underlying pathological condition at the site of obstruction in the colon. The calculus usually migrates via a cholecystocolic fistula. Diagnosis may be assisted by plain abdominal X-ray and contrast radiography. Immediate operative tr...
We present the case of a recurrent gallstone ileus in a 76-year old female patient, which presented at our emergency department on January 15th 2015. In both episodes (January 16th and February 1st, 2015), only a simple enterotomy with stone extraction was performed. One year later, she is fully recovered and in good health. Recurrent gallstone ileus most often occurs in elderly patients with m...
INTRODUCTION Acute low neoplasm ileus requires emergency surgery. Nowadays there are increased numbers of patients with comorbidities, which causes higher risk of intra- and postoperative complications. AIM To evaluate the clinical usefulness of endoscopic self-expandable stent placement for malignant colorectal ileus. MATERIAL AND METHODS Twenty-one patients (8 women and 13 men), mean age ...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Alvimopan, a peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist, decreased time to gastrointestinal recovery and hospital length of stay in open bowel resection patients in Phase 3 trials. However, the benefit in laparoscopic colectomy patients remains unclear. METHODS A retrospective case series review was performed to study addition of alvimopan to a well-establish...
AIM To report about an additional case of biliary ileus after bariatric surgery is reported and extensively reviewing the literature on this topic. MATERIAL OF STUDY We reviewed the literature and found three cases of gallstone ileus (GI) that occurred after bariatric surgery. DISCUSSION A 41 year old patient presented a GI eight years after a biliointestinal bypass (BIB) for morbid obesity...
Postoperative ileus, a major cause of morbidity after abdominal surgery, is characterized by intestinal dysmotility and a complex inflammatory cascade within the intestinal muscularis. Treatment with carbon monoxide (CO)--inhaled or intraperitonea--has been shown to ameliorate bowel dysmotility caused by surgical manipulation of the gut in experimental animals. Recent evidence indicates that CO...
PURPOSE I introduce the use of transanal intestinal long tube (TILT) using nasogastric tube. TILT passes from anus to the anastomosis, helping to decompress a dilated bowel loop. METHODS TILT procedure was limited to those patients predicting a severe luminal size discrepancy after intestinal anastomosis, and who had postoperative prolonged ileus. We retrospectively reviewed the medical recor...
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