Two smooth muscle myosin heavy chain isoforms differ in their amino terminus by the presence [(+)insert] or absence [(-)insert] of a seven-amino acid insert. Animal studies show that the (+)insert isoform is predominantly expressed in rapidly contracting phasic muscle and the (-)insert isoform is mostly found in slowly contracting tonic muscle. The expression of the (+)insert isoform has never ...

This paper describes a method for coordinating the independently planned trajectories of multiple mobile robots to avoid collisions and deadlocks among them. Whenever the distance between two robots drops below a certain value, they exchange information about their planned trajectories and determine whether they are in danger of a collision. If a possible collision is detected, they monitor the...

Cloud computing came into being and is currently an essential infrastructure of many commerce facilities. To achieve the promising potentials of cloud computing, effective and efficient scheduling algorithms are fundamentally important. However, conventional scheduling methodology encounters a number of challenges. During the tasks scheduling in cloud systems, how to make full use of resources ...

A 2-bit adaptive sigma delta modulation system that inherently eliminates the idle tones present in conventional and other adaptive sigma delta systems is described. The system incorporates both memory and look-ahead instantaneous step-size estimations and, as shown by computer simulation results apart from eliminating the unwanted idle tones despite dithering, it offers improved SNR performanc...

The goal of this article is to examine the effectiveness of “for-loop” and “while-loop” statements on SCMPDS by insert sort. In this article, first of all, we present an approach to compute the execution result of “for-loop” program by “loop-invariant”, based on Hoare’s axioms for program verification. Secondly, we extend the fundamental properties of the finite sequence and complex instruction...

Ocular inserts are sterile preparations, with a thin, multilayered, drugimpregnated, solid or semisolid consistency devices placed into cul-de-sac or conjunctiva sac. They are usually made up of polymeric vehicle containing drug. Ocular drug delivery is one of the most fascinating and challenging tasks being faced by the Pharmaceutical researchers. One of the major barriers of ocular medication...

Many algorithms involve a search, and they typically require two types of test: one test checks for the element being searched for, and another test is required to check the search remains within the bounds of the data structure being searched. Both of these tests can be combined into one by using a so-called sentinel. In particular, sentinels can be used in insert sort algorithms to make them ...

Achieving an energy-efficiency control and simultaneously satisfying a performance guarantee have become critical issues for cloud providers. The existing work is power saving in Virtual Machine the potential performances overheads of server consolidation were evaluated. In this paper, three power-saving policies are implemented in cloud systems to mitigate server idle power. Three power-saving...

Many sensor network applications feature correlated traffic bursts: after a period of idle time with almost no network traffic, many nodes have to transmit large amounts of data simultaneously. One example is volcano monitoring [17], where rare eruptions trigger many nodes simultaneously to transmit seismic data traces. For such applications, a MAC protocol should exhibit a low overhead both in...