The apartheid epoch introduced a web of laws that influenced public and private structures ideological apparatuses, including educational institutions, to give an inferior status Black people. South Africa was also upheld by deeply patriarchal system which marginalised the women in society. This meant most people senior positions African organisations were predominantly white male. consequence ...

We use individual and aggregate data to ask how the Internet is changing the ideological segregation of the American electorate. Focusing on online news consumption, offline news consumption, and face-to-face social interactions, we define ideological segregation in each domain using standard indices from the literatureonracial segregation. Wefindthat ideological segregationofonlinenews consump...

This article discusses some ideological issues related with the simulation of social systems in The Sims, proposing an interpretation of The Sims as an ideological game. This paper will focus on describing The Sims as a social simulator of a postcapitalist society: what The Sims proposes as an ideological game is a simulation of a specific set of values linked with a capitalist culture. Therefo...

The article deals with problematic issues related to the complex processing of materials that are heterogeneous and in composition properties. necessity its technological modernization development is substantiated on basis assessment technical level existing equipment. For first time, concept creating machines a kinematically deformable wave working chamber proposed substantiated. Variants solu...