This paper presents a predictable fixed gain instrumentation amplifier using switched capacitor instead of resistor to improve the accuracy of the gain as 10. This instrumentation amplifier builds up by two operational amplifiers which connect by switched capacitor. These switched capacitors are used to stable the whole circuit, fix the gain of total instrumentation amplifier. Using two operati...

The study of power management techniques has increased drastically within the last few years corresponding to the vast increase in the use of portable, handheld battery applications. These power management systems typically contain several LDO voltage regulators that require large external capacitors. The large external capacitors can not be fully integrated in standard CMOS technologies and hi...

The optimal shunt capacitor allocation problem is the determination of the location and sizes of the capacitor to be placed in distribution networks in an optimal manner to reduce the energy losses and peak power losses of the networks. This paper shows the capability of Genetic Algorithm (GA) technique in solving such problem. It includes a study done in a real distribution networks in Muscat,...

This paper analyzes the advantages and limitations of using the floating(or flying-) capacitor technique as a building block with differential input and either differential or single-ended output to implement voltage amplifiers, multiplexers, and coherent amplitude demodulators. Theoretical analysis, supported by experimental results, shows that the fully differential configuration has a better...

A capacitor is formed when a level-sensing electrode is installed in a vessel. The metal rod of the electrode acts as one plate of the capacitor and the tank wall (or reference electrode in a non-metallic vessel) acts as the other plate. As the level of the material being measured rises, the air or gas normally surrounding the electrode is displaced by the material’s different dielectric consta...

Future microwave networks require miniature high-performance tunable elements such as switches, inductors, and capacitors. In this paper, high performance variable capacitor was fabricated by simple microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) technology. The capacitance and quality (Q) factor at 1 GHz are 0.792 pF and 51.6. The pull-in voltage is 13.5 V and the tuning ratio of the capacitor is more t...

In this article the principle of the switched capacitor in a series RLC circuit is presented. The classical methods for phase angle control are described, and a novel control method, where the capacitor is placed in the centre of a bidirectional H bridge switches. Using an electronic circuit simulation program, the representative voltage and current curves are obtained. The phase angle at vario...

Abstract—Vector network analyzer (VNA) is versatile measuring equipment which is primarily used for two-port device S parameters measurements. This paper addresses measurement of capacitor parameters using VNA in broad frequency range. The main attention is focused on the measurement accuracy of capacitors parameters using VNA and proper de-embedding of an experimental setup parasitics to get a...

In larges electrical system used in industries, office builidings, or hotels, capacitor banks are usually utilized to compensate the required VAR absorbed by the loads. As the nonliniear loads are increasing rapidly, the risk of resonance phenomenon occured is becoming higher as its terminal voltages are not anymore sinusoidal. On the other hand, many customers have become aware to the problems...

The capacitor charging method can be used in Photovoltaic (PV) systems for two typical applications: a very simple and cheap way (1) to trace the I–V curve of a PV generator of whatever size and (2) to track the Maximum Power Point (MPP), especially when the partial shading occurs. The problem is the correct sizing of the capacitor in order to achieve accurate, uniform and smooth results. In th...