healthcare and Ranbaxy have been bought by Abbott and Daiichi Sankyo, respectively.[3] Cipla, an indigenous company, lone with a market share of about 5.4% tops the list of top 10 companies in India. The increasing presence of foreign companies among the top pharmaceutical companies in India is may be due to a few buyouts which happened in the recent past. Daiichi Sankyo, a leading Japanese pha...

Since the 1980s, innovative companies all over world have been holding a substantial cash balance on their books dueto transactional, preventive, agency, tax-related and macroeconomic motives by limitations in capital availability information asymmetry. Our research examines determinants that influence analysis of holdings hightechand non-high-tech companies.
 Financial for 38,386 unique w...

Holding Company has been carried out from 1995 to 2022 and will be implemented by the Government in future. a company is Government’s way of incorporating ownership several SOEs into those selected become holding companies. The arrangement still needs reflect existence synergy goal that mark Company, so it not optimal contribute development national economy, which one aims objectives BUMN.

Abstract Recent regulatory proposals tie a financial institution’s systemic importance to its complexity. However, little is known about how complexity affects banks’ risk management. Using the 1996–1999 deregulations of U.S. nonbanking activities as natural experiment, we show that business increases their operational risk. This result driven by banks had been constrained regulations, compared...

This study examined the impact of digital finance on corporate cash holdings and influence organizational structure strategy, using example A-share-listed companies in China from 2011 to 2018. The results showed that significantly reduced level listed companies; compared with Group Holding Company Limited, independent enterprises was more pronounced; degree strategic radicalization companies, t...

FINANCIAL TIES BETWEEN COMPAniesproducingaddictive tobacco productsandcompaniesproducing drugs to treat or alleviate the addiction are a potential conflict of interest.Several typesof financial tiescanexist. For example, one company could be the sole supplier of a product that is needed by another company. Or, a company could be financially dependent on sales fromanothercompany.Corporatediversi...

The objective of this paper is to investigate the impact coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on financial performance and cash holdings Chinese agri-food companies. We also examine whether or not company ownership, affected areas, leverage level affect relationship. empirical results show that COVID-19 outbreak has had no significant cash-holding In addition, state-owned companies enhanced duri...