نتایج جستجو برای: hivaidsrelated stigma and discrimination
تعداد نتایج: 16838074 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The study evaluated the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) scale, designed to measure the subjective experience of stigma, with subscales measuring Alienation, Stereotype Endorsement, Perceived Discrimination, Social Withdrawal and Stigma Resistance. The ISMI was developed in collaboration with people with mental illnesses and contains 29 Likert items. The validation sample included 1...
Background: In many ways, the experience of stigma has come out of the closet but yet it remains a seriously neglected issue in the global response to some chronic disease such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS is the most common hormonal problem in women which can be a precursor to many life threatening conditions including type II diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and ca...
The Board of the Canadian Psychiatric Association (CPA) established a Stigma–Discrimination Working Group (SDWG) in the fall of 2007 with a mandate to explore and advise the CPA on priorities for addressing stigma and discrimination within the scope of the CPA’s sphere of influence. The SDWG was further advised to ensure its work was evidenced-based, and was mandated to guide and lead the imple...
OBJECTIVE We assessed the prevalence of perceived stigma among persons with mental disorders and chronic physical conditions in an international study. METHOD Perceived stigma (reporting health-related embarrassment and discrimination) was assessed among adults reporting significant disability. Mental disorders were assessed with Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) 3.0. Chroni...
Objectives: Stigma and discrimination because of mental illness is still prevalent even in high-income countries where a lot of emphasis has been given to anti-stigma activities and measures to reduce the marginalization of these persons. One aspect of the stigma issue is the self-stigmatization that persons suffering from mental illness are experiencing. In this study two different societies h...
SUMMARY People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) are often discriminated against in their daily lives. The objective of this descriptive and transversal study was to describe the experiences of PLWHA followed at a specialized outpatient center in Nouakchott to assess the forms of stigma from the perspective of those who suffer from discrimination. METHODS All HIV-positive patients over the age of ...
Most of the models that currently describe processes related to mental illness stigma are based on individual-level psychological paradigms. In this article, using a sociological paradigm, we apply the concepts of structural discrimination to broaden our understanding of stigmatizing processes directed at people with mental illness. Structural, or institutional, discrimination includes the poli...
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