An external rotor transverse flux motor using a combined-type stator core is proposed for a direct drive application in this paper. The stator core is combined by two kinds of components that can both be manufactured conveniently by generic laminated silicon steel used in traditional motors. The motor benefits from the predominance of low manufacturing cost and low iron loss by using a silicon-...

The carbon based coils with the nanometer scale have the 3 dimension helix geometry. We synthesized the carbon nano-coils by the use of chemical vapor deposition technique with iron and tin as the catalysts. The fabricated coils have the external diameter of ranging few hundred nm to few thousand nm. The Scanning Electro-Microscope (SEM) and Tunneling Electro-Microscope has shown detail images ...

The study discusses the microstructure and mechanical properties of eight tested 0.3 % C -30 % Ni 18 % Cr cast steels stabilized with niobium and titanium after annealing in the cycle of 900 °C / 300 h. The niobium content in the cast steels varied from 0.0 to 2.0 % and that of titanium from 0.0 to 1.2 % by weight. Microstructure was examined using both light microscope and a scanning electron ...

abstract in order to study the effects of salinity and silicon application on biomass of leaves and root of purslane (portulaca oleracea l.), a greenhouse experiment was conducted at research greenhouse of ferdowsi university of mashhad using completely randomized desgin with three replications. employed two factors consisted of three levels of salinity using nacl (0.6, 11, 22 ds/m) and two lev...

In this study, the synergistic effects of abrasion and corrosion on AISI 316L stainless steel have been investigated using a micro-abrasion test rig. A series of results from abrasioncorrosion tests conducted using the micro-abrasion rig are presented. AISI 316L stainless steel has been studied under both pure abrasion and abrasion-corrosion conditions simulated by either distilled water or 3.5...

The object of research is the processes that affect mechanical characteristics steels after treatment melts with silicon-free complex master alloys according to existing technologies. One most problematic places negative effect silicon on weldability low-alloy steel, sharply increasing heterogeneity welds in sulfur and phosphorus their susceptibility hot cracks. cyclic strength welded joints de...

Many metal alloys are susceptible to corrosion, particularly after processing steps such as welding. Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is an effective way to modify metal surfaces and impart specific physical and chemical properties. A hydrophobic, nanosegmented silicon oxide coating derived from the discrete cluster molecule H8Si8O12 has been shown to chemisorb to 302 and 304 stainless steel. To...

This paper presents our latest research activities toward the development of electrostatic micromotors/microgenerators with a microball-bearing support mechanism and benzocyclobutene (BCB) low-k polymer insulating layers. The primary applications of these devices are long-range, high-speed micropositioning, high-speed micro pumping and micro power generation. In this paper, we present the devel...

this research was conducted to study the effect of lime based flux with the composition of cao-20%caf2-8%feo on simultaneous removal of phosphorus and sulfur from hot metal. the effects of na2o and oxygen blowing were also studied. the experiments were performed using an induction furnace and hot metal produced in isfahan steel company in the temperature range 1350-1450 ºc. the results showed t...