We experienced a case of congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) due to infection after maternal antibody conversion with vaccine. The mother was immunized with rubella vaccine at 14 years of age, and was confirmed as having rubella-specific hemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody at the 1:16 level both at ages 26 and 30 during preceding pregnancies. At the second week of the third gestation, her s...

High-throughput chromosome conformation capture (3C) technologies, such as Hi-C, have made it possible to survey 3D genome structure. However, obtaining 3D profiles at kilobase resolution at low cost remains a major challenge. Therefore, we herein present an algorithm for precise identification of chromatin interaction sites at kilobase resolution from MNase-seq data, termed chromatin interacti...

Methods Surveillance for Flu and other respiratory virus: respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), metapneumovirus (MPV), parainfluenza virus (PIV), bocavirus (Bov), adenovirus (Adv), rhinovirus (RV) and coronavirus (Cov) was conducted in JIA patients attending a tertiary Pediatric Rheumatology Clinic from March to August 2007 (61 JIA patients included) and from March to August 2008 (63 JIA patients)...

Current methods for targeted massively parallel sequencing (MPS) have several drawbacks, including limited design flexibility, expense, and protocol complexity, which restrict their application to settings involving modest target size and requiring low cost and high throughput. To address this, we have developed Hi-Plex, a PCR-MPS strategy intended for high-throughput screening of multiple geno...

Maintenance, repair, and renewal of the epidermis are thought to depend on a pool of dedicated epidermal stem cells (EpiSCs). Like for many somatic tissues, isolation of a nearly pure population of stem cells is a primary goal in cutaneous biology. We used a quantitative transplantation assay, using injection of keratinocytes into subcutis combined with limiting dilution analysis, to assess the...

conclusions in conclusion, our observations indicated that pcdna3.1 (+)-hbv1.3c was superior to aav/hbv plasmid for establishment of persistent hbv infection by hi, in vivo, and this mouse model could be useful for studies of hepatitis virology and for the development of innovatory treatments for hbv infections. results in 60% of the mice injected with pcdna3.1 (+)-hbv1.3c, hbsag, hbeag, hbcag ...

To detect antibody on pen-side is a rapid way to know the avian influenza (AI) infectious status in a chicken flock. The purpose of this study was to develop an immunochromatographic strip (ICS) assay to detect the antibody against the AI virus (AIV) for field applications. The ICS was constructed by fixing an AIV strain A/chicken/Taiwan/2838V/2000 (H6N1) onto a nitrocellulose membrane as the a...