نتایج جستجو برای: hdi
تعداد نتایج: 1148 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The development of nations cannot be determined based on income alone (Sen 1998). The annual Human Development Report (HDR) published by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) gives the values for Human Development Index (HDI) as a measure of achievement of the nations in terms of life expectancy, educational attainment, and adjusted real income. The HDI is a widely used standardized mea...
introduction of human development index (hdi) by undp in early 1990 followed a surge in use of non-parametric and parametric indices for measurement and comparison of countries performance in development, globalization, competition, well-being and etc. the hdi is a composite index of three indicators. its components are to reflect three major dimensions of human development: longevity, knowledg...
Despite its introduction over 3 decades ago, designing, manufacturing and testing of high-density interconnect (HDI) printed circuit boards (PCBs) remains a topic discussion. A plethora advanced processes is used to realize HDI PCBs in general microvias particular. The technology for space applications the pursuit qualification by European Space Agency create need critical review existing test ...
The concept of three-dimensional sustainable development requires every country to increase economic growth by using natural resources rationally considering environmental and social quality as a determinant public welfare. In Indonesia, there has not been balance between the three dimensions, for example, DKI Jakarta Province high Human Development Index (HDI), but Environmental Quality (EQI) ...
background: it is necessary to get information on nutrition situation in children and epidemiology of the malnutrition to use for planning and health policy making, therefore this study aimed to identify the role of human development on nutrition situation in children under-five years of old worldwide.methods: this ecological study was performed on the relation of the nutrition situation of chi...
background: the current study was conducted to estimate the integrated mean of quality of life (qol) of the general population of different countries around the world and to compare them on the grounds of the human development index (hdi). methods: well-known international databases such as medline, scopus, science direct, google scholar & google, and domestic databases including sid, iranmedex...
OBJECTIVES This study examined global inequalities in cervical cancer incidence and mortality rates as a function of cross-national variations in the Human Development Index (HDI), socioeconomic factors, Gender Inequality Index (GII), and healthcare expenditure. METHODS Age-adjusted incidence and mortality rates were calculated for women in 184 countries using the 2008 GLOBOCAN database, and ...
Although diet quality is implicated in cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, few studies have investigated the relation between diet quality and the risks of CVD and mortality in older adults. This study examined the prospective associations between dietary scores and risk of CVD and all-cause mortality in older British men. A total of 3328 men (aged 60-79 y) from the British Regional Heart Study,...
INTRODUCTION The differential associations of beer, wine, and spirit consumption on cardiovascular risk found in observational studies may be confounded by diet. We described and compared dietary intake and diet quality according to alcoholic beverage preference in European elderly. METHODS From the Consortium on Health and Ageing: Network of Cohorts in Europe and the United States (CHANCES),...
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