in order to protect individual and society from deviations and indecent activities, there are appropriate penal laws like hadd and ta’ zir in quran and traditions to halter administrative violators and social corrupters. in this regard, imprisonment in different forms has been considered as one of correctional punishments in narratives texts of shiite and sunnite. this article submits not only ...

Digital text documents are spread in various formats, the most widely used formats today include word format, and PDF format. This research will try to make text search application in text document using vector space approach model. The document format used is a PDF document. Text in PDF will be extracted and then made rank using vector space model. The PDF document consists of ten pages and ea...

todd lawson in article hermeneutic interpretation of pre-islamic and shiite، attempts to describe and assess the historical development of hermeneutics the twelver shia interpretation. this article is based on the shia interpretation of the phenomena of contemporary hermeneutics four province-based، compromise، mystical and esoteric (deafness hermeneutic) and philosophical - has lived provinces...

Recent advances in life-sustaining treatments and technologies, have given rise to newly-emerged, critical and sometimes, controversial questions regarding different aspects of end-of-life decision-making and care. Since religious values are among the most influential factors in these decisions, the present study aimed to examine the Islamic scholars' views on end-of-life care. A structured int...

quran is a book of guidance and one can achieve guidance with reference to it. but as qur'an is mostly concerned with generalities and details is left to the prophet (pbuh), to understanding quran it is essential to refer to the hadith of the prophet. but because of unlimited depth of qur'an, the prophet (pbuh) could not explain all the hidden meanings of its verses, so he saw it nece...

Râfıza isminin Şiî düşünce ve İmâmiyye ile iltisâkını araştıran bu makalede, söz konusu ismin türediği rafz kelimesinin içerdiği “reddetme”, “terk etme” “ayrılma” anlamlarının Şiâ uyumuna işaret edilmektedir. Bu bağlamda, kendilerine muhaliflerince verilen kaynağına dair rivayetlerden hareketle genel özel olarak iki farklı anlam içerdiği: anlamda Hz. Peygamber’den sonra imâmeti nas tayine dayan...

since the second half of the first century ad onward, varicus verbal sects and religions began to flourish. one of the currents, thought was mutazelie that there was no desirable relations with shia until the middle of third century ad. therefore, at this point of times many leaders of two groups wrote so many refutuation in the case of each other, that their purpose of this action was to defen...

Syarah is a scholar’s attempt to find the meaning of hadith texts. So it can be concluded that sharh for an explanation text, pronunciation or sentences related Prophet Muhammad SAW. This research library and included in category qualitative research. The purpose this paper analyze science al-hadith, as well history its development. results study indicate syarah includes: 1) Explaining quantity...