ZSM-5 zeolites were prepared at neutral pH by fluoride-mediated synthesis. The degree of crystallinity, the specific surface area and the crystal size are higher than those of the zeolites prepared under alkaline conditions. Moreover, by varying the F/Si ratio from 0.3 to 1.6, the H–[F]–ZSM-5 zeolites with crystal size ranging from 10 to 75 lm and the specific surface areas from 60 up to 350 m/...

The effect of olefin addition to a stream dimethyl ether on the methanol homologation reaction is investigated using iron-substituted zeolites Fe-beta and Fe-ZSM-5. was plug-flow microreactors in temperature range 240–400 °C, at total pressure 0.239 MPa WHSV 6.12 (g DME/g cat -hr). For (Si/Fe= 9.2) catalysts, isobutene co-feeding almost doubles (DME) consumption rate shifts selectivity towards ...

Mo/ZSM-5-catalyzed methane conversion into aromatic hydrocarbons is an important reaction to produce ethylene and benzene, but the detailed reaction mechanism has not been investigated due to its high complexity. In the present study, density functional theory combined with a periodic model was used to investigate the reaction mechanism of direct methane conversion into aromatic hydrocarbons ca...

In this study, the dehydrogenation component of Ga2O3 was introduced into ZSM-5 nanocrystals to prepare Ga2O3/ZSM-5 hollow fiber-based bifunctional catalysts. The physicochemical features of as-prepared catalysts were characterized by means of XRD, BET, SEM, STEM, NH3-TPD, etc., and their performances for the catalytic conversion of n-butane to produce light olefins and aromatics were investiga...

The selective preparation of monobenzyl glyceryl ethers, which are potential commodity chemicals with special functions, was explored to find new applications for glycerol. Among the acid catalysts investigated (sulfuric acid, heteropoly acid, Nafion(R), and zeolite), Zeolite Socony Mobil-5 (ZSM-5) afforded better results. The reaction of equimolar amounts of glycerol and benzyl alcohol at 150º...

2H Magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS NMR), echo 27Al NMR, two-dimensional (2D) echo 1H MAS NMR and 1H, 27Al and 29Si MAS NMR have been applied to study the acid sites of dehydrated zeolites. The quadrupole coupling constants CQCC determined from 2H MAS NMR spectra of Si-OH-Al sites increase with the framework aluminium content of the zeolites from 208 Hz (H-ZSM-5) to 236 kHz ...