The continued growth in the human population of world will generate an increased demand for food that be hard to meet with existing agricultural systems, as equivalent increase land is not available. Predicted changes climate likely exacerbate situation by increasing sea levels and salinisation coastal areas. Although most our crop plants are sensitive salinity, salt-tolerant plants, halophytes...

AIMS The recent and ongoing worldwide expansion in prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM) is a considerable risk to individuals, health systems and economies. The increase in prevalence has been particularly marked in the states of the Co-operation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC), and these trends are set to continue. We aimed to systematically review the current prevalence of T2DM ...

Introduction Anhidrosis is a decreased ability to sweat in response to increased body temperature. It most often occurs in horses living in hot, humid climates like Florida and other Gulf coast states. It is an important problem for performance horses because thermoregulation is mainly accomplished by sweating in the horse. Between 65-70% of heat is lost via the evaporation of sweat and the hum...

BACKGROUND The aim of this study is to determine whether Gulf war veterans and their partners are at increased risk of adverse reproductive events and whether their children have increased risk of serious health problems. Methods and response to the study are reported here. METHODS This was a retrospective cohort study of reproduction among UK Gulf war veterans, with a comparison cohort of Ar...

OBJECTIVES To examine the hypothesis that, theoretically at least, exposure to toxicants of the type present in the Gulf war could affect spermatogenesis, which might be observed as increased levels of infertility. DESIGN Retrospective reproductive cohort analysis. SETTING Male UK Gulf war veterans and matched comparison group of non-deployed servicemen, surveyed by postal questionnaire. ...