Water quality is emphasized by the aquaculture sector as it affects health and growth performance of species. However, due to outbreak COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia, various sectors including sector, have been instructed shut down a lockdown alternative control spread disease. The total has made impossible give proper management ponds indirectly led high mortality organisms. High rapid microbia...

In microbiology, identification of all isolates by sequencing is still unfeasible in small research laboratories. Therefore, many yeast diversity studies follow a screening procedure consisting of clustering the yeast isolates using MSP-PCR fingerprinting, followed by identification of one or a few selected representatives of each cluster by sequencing. Although this procedure has been widely a...

Genetic obesity is associated with increased neuropeptide Y (NPY) messenger RNA (mRNA) and decreased POMC mRNA in the hypothalamus of ob/ob and db/db mice, or impaired sensitivity to alphaMSH (derived from POMC) in the yellow agouti mouse. Acquired obesity can be produced by chemically lesioning the hypothalamus with either monosodium glutamate (MSG) in neonates or gold thioglucose (GTG) in adu...

Clear-air Turbulence (CAT) is a significant safety issue for aviation at upper levels in the atmosphere. Since CAT is not observable with traditional remote sensing techniques, it is particularly difficult to avoid. The current FAA-sponsored CAT forecasting product, the Graphical Turbulence Guidance System (GTG), calculates many indicators or diagnostics of CAT potential from larger-scale numer...

Various chromosomal banding techniques were utilized on the catfish, Iheringichthys labrosus, taken from the Capivara Reservoir. C-banding regions were evidenced in telomeric regions of most of the chromosomes. The B microchromosome appeared totally heterochromatic. The restriction endonuclease AluI produced a banding pattern similar to C-banding in some chromosomes; the B microchromosome, when...

Wine quality is determined by the particular yeast strains prevailing at various stages of fermentation. Therefore, ability to make an easy, fast, and unambiguous discrimination yeasts strain level great importance. Here, tandem repeat-tRNA (TRtRNA) method with 5GAC or ISSR-MB primer sets random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis (GTG)3, R5, RF2 oligonucleotides were tested on non-Saccha...

Abstract We generalize Einstein’s General Relativity (GR) by assuming that all matter (including macro-objects) has quantum effects. An appropriate theory to fulfill this task is Gauge Theory Gravity (GTG) developed the Cambridge group. GTG a “spin-torsion” theory, according which, gravitational effects are described pair of gauge fields defined over flat Minkowski background spacetime. The con...