The regional policy in China is shifting from solely gross domestic product (GDP) orientation to development that is more balanced between economic growth and ecological protection, as well as achieving equality among regions. Using land use maps and the adjusted value coefficients to assess ecosystem service values (ESV) for the 1980s, 1995, 2000, and 2010, we estimated the ESV in Shaanxi Prov...

Rice, being a major staple crop in South Asia carries its importance in ensuring food security of the region, including in India and Bangladesh. Both the countries have agriculture-based economies where more than 50 percent of the active working population is engaged in agricultural activities. As per UN data, agriculture contributed 17.1 and 18.3 percent, in 2011, in the gross domestic product...

Economic development is one of the most important keys to increase government revenue, example with foreign direct investment (FDI). The purpose this study was examine effect variables gross domestic product, interest rates, inflation, and economic growth on Foreign Direct Investment Panel data regression used as a research method in 2018-2021 time range several countries such Indonesia, Malays...

Agriculture accounts for most of the renewable freshwater resource withdrawals in Malawi, yet food insecurity and water scarcity remain as major challenges. Despite Malawi’s vast water resources, climate change, coupled with increasing population and urbanisation are contributing to increasing water scarcity. Improving crop water productivity has been identified as a possible solution to water ...

Crop pests and pathogens pose a significant and growing threat to food security, but their geographical distributions are poorly understood. We present a global analysis of pest and pathogen distributions, to determine the roles of socioeconomic and biophysical factors in determining pest diversity, controlling for variation in observational capacity among countries. Known distributions of 1901...

Investment has an important role in the Gross Domestic Product component of expenditure. In this study, author took independent variables savings and mudharabah deposits influencing Product. The agreement used study is mudharabah. Researchers use secondary data for quantitative research. Based on partial simultaneous tests, each variable consisting effect GDP (dependent variable). Multicollinea...

present paper is an attempt to estimate the impact of economic and geographic indicators in trade among islamic countries according to a bilateral trade model as gravity model, and study the relationship between economy, geography and trade in this way. fixed effect version of the panel data estimation producer with oic member country data spanning over the 2007–2012. the result of this researc...

This paper analyses Ghana’s gross domestic product using time series Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA). Time analysis involves the application of statistical models to data and is useful for analysing dynamics Gross product. The products (GDP) from 1980 2020 were obtained International Monetary Fund (IMF) datasets. Box Jenkins’s methodology was employed analyse data. autocorrelat...

Studies on agricultural production practices advance within international literature and new methods are proposed in order to assess the agricultural sustainability, either at farm or macro level. The present paper builds on these advancements and develops a synthetic Eco-(in)efficiency index by employing a directional distance function—data envelopment analysis (DEA) model. This index is used ...

It is estimated that 1.35 million people die annually due to road traffic crashes and these cost most countries 3–5% of their gross domestic product (GDP). The economic appraisal roads c...