1 Objective: This study investigated girls’ endorsement of the stereotype that girls are not good 2 soccer performers through three questions: (1) Did stereotype endorsement predict soccer 3 performance ? (2) Was this relationship mediated by perceived ability? and (3) Was 4 stereotype endorsement related to gender role orientation? 5 Method: One-hundred-and-two junior high school girls from th...

Results A total of 380 questionnaires were submitted with no logical errors and highly probable answers from 220 girls (average age 13.4 years old) and 160 boys (average age 13.7 years old). The back and neck pain was mentioned by 49% of adolescents (51% of girls and 46% of boys). Thoracic and lumbar pain was mentioned by 39 girls (10%) and 100 boys (26%). The reported pain occurred intermitten...

The long history of Confucianism and Taoism in Chinese society gives both girls’ and fathers’ roles in Chinese families their own specific meanings. The paper is to research girls’ and fathers’ perceptions of father-daughter relationships among two cohorts of girls aged 13/14 and aged 16/17. It will seek to understand, from fathers’ and daughters’ perspectives, fathers’ influences on girls’ liv...

BACKGROUND The high prevalence and incidence of obesity and eating disorders in US adolescent girls are serious health problems. Because of the shared risk factors for obesity and eating disorders, a targeted prevention of both conditions is a priority. OBJECTIVE We determined whether an adapted interpersonal psychotherapy prevention program is more efficacious for reducing excess weight gain...

BACKGROUND While studies on fertility and contraceptives issues are available, until recently adolescent motherhood has not received enough attention among policy makers in understanding adolescent motherhood in Bangladesh. We aimed to examine the trends and determinants of adolescent motherhood among women aged 15-49 years. METHODS For trend analysis we used all the 7 waves of Bangladesh Dem...

Background: Clinical anecdote suggests that rates of eating disorders (ED) vary between schools. Given their high prevalence and mortality, understanding risk factors is important. We hypothesised that rates of ED would vary between schools, and that school proportion of female students and proportion of parents with post-high school education would be associated with ED, after accounting for i...

This paper investigates the effects of family background on academic achievement in basic education (grade 1-9) in rural China, using information on a sample of children aged 9-12 in 2000 from Gansu, China. The instrumental variable method developed by Mason and Griliches (1972), and Blackburn and Neumark (1992) is applied to control for unobserved child ability. Scores of a cognitive ability t...

This paper investigates the effects of family background on academic achievement in basic education (grade 1-9) in rural China, using information on a sample of children aged 9-12 in 2000 from Gansu, China. The instrumental variable method developed by Mason and Griliches (1972), and Blackburn and Neumark (1992) is applied to control for unobserved child ability. Scores of a cognitive ability t...

BACKGROUND This study was carried out to compare the effect between nutrition education intervention and non-nutrition education intervention on awareness regarding iron deficiency among schooling adolescents in Tanah Merah, one of rural district in Kelantan, Malaysia. METHODS This study which was started in year 2010 involved 280 respondents (223 girls, 57 boys, age: 16 yr) from schools in T...

Objectives: To assess the awareness and attitude regarding teenage pregnancy among adolescent girls.
 Methods: A descriptive cross- sectional design was carried out 334 girls of school students Chandannath Municipality, Jumla.
 Results: Awareness inadequate in 68% girls, moderate 26% adequate only 6%. Attitude to denounce good 58.1%, neutral 34.4% unfavorable in7.5%. There no relation...