Abstract Methane content in a coal seam is necessary parameter for evaluating bed gas, and it poses an environmental risk to underground mining activities. Keeping pace with comprehensive studies of 12 samples were selected from the Sitarampur block Raniganj Coalfield analysis. The Petrographic examination illustrated that significant values reactive macerals present demonstrate organic matter ...

a Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, DC 20015, USA b Physics Department, The Catholic University of America, Washington, DC 20064, USA c Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA d Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, Palisades, NY 10964, USA e The Johns Hopkins Univ...

Geochemical data can reflect geological features, making it one of the basic types geodata that have been widely used in mineral exploration, environmental assessment, resource potential analysis and other research. However, final decisions regarding activities are often limited by spatial accuracy geochemical data. sampling is sometimes difficult to conduct because harsh natural geographic con...

The purpose of mineral exploration is to find ore deposits. The main aim of this work is to use the fuzzy inference system to integrate the exploration layers including the geological, remote sensing, geochemical, and magnetic data. The studied area was the porphyry copper deposit of the Kahang area in the preliminary stage of exploration. Overlaying of rock units and tectonic layers were used ...

Abstract Most conventional statistical methods aiming at defining geochemical concentration thresholds for separating anomalies from background have limited effectiveness in areas with complex geological settings and variable lithology. In this paper, median+2MAD as a method of exploratory data analysis (EDA) and concentration-area (C-A) fractal model as two effective approaches in separation g...

this study aimed to evaluate the potential of image ratioing techniques to detect and map the extent and particle composition of sand dunes in the erg of gavkhouni in isfahan province. the 6/4 ratio index and also a new index called sadi which was calculated using landsat band 3, 6 and 7 were applied to a georeferenced landsat tm image. to evaluate the performance of ratio techniques, the extra...

A comparison is made of the probability of the process of two neutrino double beta decay for Se in direct (counter) and geochemical experiments. It is shown that the probability is systematically lower in geochemical experiments, which characterize the probability of ββ(2ν) decay a few billions years ago. The experimental data for Te are also analyzed. It is shown that geochemical measurements ...

Hydrothermal processes in the Earth’s crust can result in ore deposits characterized by high concentrations of metals with fractal or multifractal properties. This paper shows that stream sediments in the neighborhoods of ore deposits also can have singular properties for ore-mineral and associated toxic trace elements. We propose a new local singularity mapping method for assembling element co...

There are many phenomena in nature, such as earthquakes, landslides, floods, and large-scale mineralization that are characterized by singular functions exhibiting scale invariant properties. A local singularity analysis based on multifractal modeling was developed for detection of local anomalies for mineral exploration. An iterative approach is proposed in the current paper for improvement of...

According to the IPI (integrated pollution index) report, almost 65 percent of all cities and dust of their roads were polluted with heavy metals. These areas threaten the health of human. Identifying, mapping and monitoring the pollution are the first step in contamination management. Hence, in recent decades many methods are presented to identify and mapping based on computer software that am...