1Biofilm Biology Laboratory, Anusandhan Kendra II, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA University, Tirumalaisamudram, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu 613 401, India 2Department of Biotechnology, Alagappa University, Science Campus, Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu 630 003, India 3Department of Biotechnology Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, 84105 Beer-Sheva, Israel 4Department of Microbiolog...

Biomass represents an abundant carbon-neutral renewable resource for the production of bioenergy and biomaterials, and its enhanced use would address several societal needs. Advances in genetics, biotechnology, process chemistry, and engineering are leading to a new manufacturing concept for converting renewable biomass to valuable fuels and products, generally referred to as the biorefinery. T...

Department of Physiology and Neurobiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA Pat and Jim Calhoun Center for Cardiology, Department of Cell Biology, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030, USA Institute for Experimental Medical Research, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, 0407 Oslo, Norway Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston,...

L. Niels Cornelisse1, Evgeni Tsivtsivadze2, Marieke Meijer1, Tjeerd M.H. Dijkstra2;3, Tom Heskes2, Matthijs Verhage1 1 Functional Genomics Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research (CNCR), FALW-VUA, Dept. of Clinical Genetics, VUmc, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam (NCA), VU University (VUA) and VU University medical center (VUmc), The Netherlands 2 Machine Learning Group, Inst. for Computin...

1Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Grant Building S140, Stanford, CA 94305, USA 2Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, New York, NY 12208, USA 3CNRS Institut de Génétique et Microbiologie, Université Paris Sud, Orsay, France 4 International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi 110 067, India 5Department ...

Florence F. Roussotte,1,3 Boris A. Gutman,3,4 Sarah K. Madsen,3,4 John B. Colby,1 and Paul M. Thompson1,2,3,4,5 for the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative* 1Department of Neurology, and 2Department of Psychiatry, Semel Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, 3Imaging Genetics Center, and 4Departments of Neurology...

1Department of Veterinary Sciences, CECAV, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal 2Genetic Service, Cytogenetic Laboratory, Hospital Center of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal 3Department of Engineering, CMUTAD, University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal 4Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, CECAV, University of Trás-os-Mont...

Fatih Şaban Beriş, Ph.D., Esma Akyildiz, M.S., Azer Özad Düzgün, Ph.D., Umut Safiye Say Coşkun, M.D., Cemal Sandalli, Ph.D., and Ayşegül Çopur Çiçek, M.D. Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts & Sciences, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize; Department of Genetics and Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Gümüşhane University, Gümüşhane; Department of Medical Microbiol...

Genetic algorithms [1, 2] are stochastic optimization methods inspired by natural evolution and genetics. Over the last few decades, genetic algorithms have been successfully applied to many problems of business, engineering, and science. Because of their operational simplicity and wide applicability, genetic algorithms are now playing an increasingly important role in computational optimizatio...

a Centre for Integrative Genetics (CIGENE), Dept. of Mathematical Sciences and Technology, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, P.O. Box 5003, N-1432 Ås, Norway b Department of Biomedical Engineering, Kings College London, The Rayne Institute, Lambeth Wing, St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, United Kingdom c CIGENE, Dept. of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sci...