An analysis is given of thermoelastic noise ~thermal noise due to thermoelastic dissipation! in finite sized test masses of laser interferometer gravitational-wave detectors. Finite-size effects increase the thermoelastic noise by a modest amount; for example, for the sapphire test masses tentatively planned for LIGO-II and plausible beam-spot radii, the increase is &10 percent. As a side issue...

The free vibration analysis ofhomogeneous isotropic micropolar thermoelastic cylindrical curved plate in circumferential direction has been investigated in the context of generalized themoelasticity III, recently developed by Green and Naghdi. The model has been simplified using Helmholtz decomposition technique and the resulting equations have been solved using separation of variable method. M...

The relation between shortening heat and sarcomere length was studied using fiber bundles from frog semitendinosus muscles as well as using whole muscles. The initial sarcomere length was varied between 2.0 and 3.66 micron. Shortening heat was estimated as the excess heat produced after a rapid isovelocity release in a 3 sec tetanus at 0 degrees C. The isometric control heat was measured in the...

The importance of thermoelastic damping as a fundamental dissipation mechanism for small-scale mechanical resonators is evaluated in light of recent efforts to design high-Q micrometerand nanometer-scale electromechanical systems. The equations of linear thermoelasticity are used to give a simple derivation for thermoelastic damping of small flexural vibrations in thin beams. It is shown that Z...

An interesting feature that appears in the thermoelastic interaction an orthotropic material containing cylindrical cavities is addressed this study. For purpose, Finite Element Method applied to analyze a generalized thermoelasticity theory with relaxation time. development of model, thermal conductivity dependent on temperature medium was considered. The boundary condition for internal surfac...

We discuss here in detail a new analytical random walk approach to calculating the phase-diagram for spatially extended systems with multiplicative noise. We use the Anderson localization problem as an example. The transition from delocalized to localized states is treated as a generalized diffusion with a noise-induced first-order phase transition. The generalized diffusion manifests itself in...

This work introduces a new thermoelastic model of an isotropic and homogeneous annular cylinder. The cylinder’s bounding inner surface is shocked thermally, the outer has no temperature increment volumetric strain. governing equations in context hyperbolic two-temperature generalized thermoelasticity with fractional-order strain theory have been derived. numerical solutions conductive temperatu...