Tables are complex elements that can disturb the automatic analysis of the structure of an image of a document. In this article, we present a method based on the alternation of the color of lines to extract color tables that are not materialized by physical rulings. Experimental results, obtained on a dataset of document images with various layouts, enable to validate the interest of this appro...

A collective decision making system uses an aggregation mechanism to combine the input of individuals to generate a decision. The decisions generated serve a variety of purposes from governance rulings to forecasts for planning. The Internet hosts a suite of collective decision making systems, some that were inconceivable before the web. In this paper, we present a taxonomy of collective decisi...

This article addresses an emerging issue in health care systems: the impact of judicial rulings on public policy regarding financing and delivery of health care services, and the attendant tensions, contradictions and questions. In Colombia, HIV/AIDS patients' use of a legal instrument called tutela, or writ of protection, has produced abundant jurisprudence and prompted health authorities to r...

Obesity discrimination in employment and recruitment has become a topic of focus for research examination with increasing reports of discrimination by colleagues and managers. Whilst a limited number of legal cases have emerged, disability law is consulted in line with the expectation of anti-discriminatory practices at work. In line with disability law, whether obesity is defined as a disabili...

The medical profession generally is uncertain both as to the circumstances in which the guidance of the courts can be sought in relation to ethical decisions regarding individual patients and the way to go about requesting such guidance. The machinery is under used although the courts encourage its use in all 'boundary line' decisions: these are decisions involving competence in its widest sens...

1. Define and discuss criminology terms introduced in Unit III. 2. Recall theories of crime causation and their attempts to indicate and explain criminality. 3. Recall and explain the relationship between crime and genetics. 4. Identify and discuss external and internal factors that can influence criminality. 5. Differentiate between male and female criminality and its causes. 6. Recall how psy...

Parenteral nutrition (PN) provision is complex, as it is a high-alert medication and prone to a variety of potential errors. With changes in clinical practice models and recent federal rulings, the number of PN prescribers may be increasing. Safe prescribing of this therapy requires that competency for prescribers from all disciplines be demonstrated using a standardized process. A standardized...

The Scientific Working Group for Firearm and Toolmarks (SWGGUN) developed the Admissibility Resource Kit (ARK) in 2005 to assist forensic firearm and tool mark examiners in the preparation for evidence admissibility hearings. When the SWGGUN was defunded in 2013, the AFTE Board of Directors and the past SWGGUN members decided to republish and maintain the ARK on the AFTE website. The ARK contai...