نتایج جستجو برای: gene frequency
تعداد نتایج: 1580534 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background and purpose: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder which is the most common cause of dementia in elderly. Fibroblast growth factor 1(FGF1) selectively protects neurons against neurotoxic effects. This study aimed to evaluate the association between the G/A (rs34011) FGF1 gene polymorphism and Alzheimer’s disease in southwest of Iran. Materials and me...
Background and purpose: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common form of adult leukemia characterized by the accumulation of seemingly mature type B lymphocytes in peripheral blood and lymphatic organs. One of the main markers used in the diagnosis and prognosis of CLL is the CD38 gene. Polymorphism is considered to be a major genetic source of phenotypic change within a species an...
Background and Objective: Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a metabolic disorder that is caused by mutations in the phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) gene. The multiplicity of mutations in the PAH gene of PKU leads to the cases, in which the pathogenic mutation cannot be detected. In these cases, the variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR), which is the polymorphic marker associated with the PAH gene, is ...
the aim of this study was to analyze the polymorphisms existing in the 5´ flanking region, exonic, and some parts of the intronic regions as well as methylation analysis of the ednrb gene in cattle and goat. these regions were sequenced in three different breeds of cattle including sistani, golpayegani, and holstein and were compared with that of marghoz goat. the results identified that this g...
Background: The results indicated that the immunologic and genetic factors play a key role in the susceptibility to this syndrome compared to other risk factors. Immunoglobulin G, representing approximately 80% of Immunoglobulins in humans and the only way that IgG2 can be passed from mother to fetus blood circulation is binding to Fcgamma receptor (FcγR) classes which have been coded by Fcgamm...
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a common health problem in Iranian population. ATP binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) plays central role in the efflux of the cholesterol from peripheral tissues back to liver. Inactivation of ABCA1 by epigenetic change such as DNA methylation may contribute to the development of CAD. The present study investigated the association between promoter DNA methy...
Background: Beta- lactamase enzymes produced by opportunistic and common pathogens, such as P. aeruginosa and inhibit the carbapenems and have potential of hydrolyzing a wide range of betalactam .They can easily be transferred to other bacteria. Materials and Methods: The strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were collected from clinical specimens. A standard test was performed to identify strain...
Background and purpose: 5-Flourouracil (5-FU) is one of the most common chemical drugs used in chemotherapy of patients with cancers. Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) is a critical enzyme in the catabolism of 5-FU. More than 80% of the administered 5-FU is catabolized by DPD. c.1905+1G>A mutation on DPD gene is the most important mutation associated with DPD enzymatic deficiency which lead...
Background The tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) gene is a cytokine involved in systemic inflammation. Results of the association of its polymorphisms with infertility in men are controversial. Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of -308G/A polymorphism in TNF-α gene with different parameters of semen and sperm in infertile men. Methods Participants were 210 me...
Introduction: One of the most important complications of exposure to noises is changes in the gene expression patterns. Irreversible damage to the inner ear, such as noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL), is caused by tissue damage and changes in the gene expressions in the auditory system. Changes in the GJB2 gene expression pattern lead to autosomal deafness at different loci. The present study a...
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