We discuss the construction of a long semi-exact Mayer–Vietoris sequence for homology any finite union open subspaces. This is used to obtain topological conditions representation integral meromorphic n-form on an n-dimensional complex manifold in terms Grothendieck residues. For such exist, it necessary that cycle integration separates set polar hypersurfaces form. The separation condition num...

We study observables as r-D-homomorphisms de®ned on Boolean D-posets of subsets into a Boolean Dposet. We show that given an atomic r-complete Boolean D-poset P with the countable set of atoms there exist a r-complete Boolean D-poset of subsets S and a r-D-homomorphism h from S onto P, more precisely we can choose S ˆ B…R†, which gives an analogy of the Loomis± Sikorski representation theorem f...

For digraphs D and H , a mapping f : V (D)→V (H) is a homomorphism of D to H if uv ∈ A(D) implies f(u)f(v) ∈ A(H). For a fixed digraph H , the homomorphism problem is to decide whether an input digraph D admits a homomorphism to H or not, and is denoted as HOMP(H). Digraphs are allowed to have loops, but not allowed to have parallel arcs. A natural optimization version of the homomorphism probl...

Trigraph list homomorphism problems (also known as list matrix partition problems) have generated recent interest, partly because there are concrete problems that are not known to be polynomial time solvable or NP -complete. Thus while digraph list homomorphism problems enjoy dichotomy (each problem is NP -complete or polynomial time solvable), such dichotomy is not necessarily expected for tri...

In this paper we provide a new scheme to securely forward the message in wireless mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) by using existing homomorphic encryption schemes. This scheme is an alternative for threshold cryptography (TC) in MANETs to securely forward the message. By using homomorphic encryption schemes we remove the computational cost associated with Lagrange Interpolation scheme used in T...