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The psychological refractory period (PRP) is a basic but important form of dual-task information processing. Existing serial or parallel processing models of PRP have successfully accounted for a variety of PRP phenomena; however, each also encounters at least 1 experimental counterexample to its predictions or modeling mechanisms. This article describes a queuing network-based mathematical mod...
For 30 years, A. G. Greenwald and H. G. Shulman's (1973) psychological refractory period (PRP) study has been cited as evidence for perfect timesharing with ideomotor (IM)-compatible tasks. Recently, M.-C. Lien, R. W. Proctor, and P. A. Allen (2002) failed to replicate these results and concluded that IM compatibility is neither necessary nor sufficient to eliminate the PRP effect. A. G. Greenw...
The present study examined whether the central bottleneck, assumed to be primarily responsible for the psychological refractory period (PRP) effect, is intact, bypassed, or shifted in locus with ideomotor (IM)-compatible tasks. In 4 experiments, factorial combinations of IM- and non-IM-compatible tasks were used for Task 1 and Task 2. All experiments showed substantial PRP effects, with a stron...
In this paper we derive the controlled center dynamics and synthesize stabilizing controllers for nonlinear discrete time systems with fold and period-doubling control bifurcations.
Research on multitasking harkens back to the beginnings of cognitive psychology. The central question has always been how we manage to perform multiple actions at the same time. Here, we highlight the role of specific inputand output-modalities involved in coordinating multiple action demands (i.e., crossmodal action). For a long time, modalityand content-blind models of multitasking have domin...
We give new examples of discrete Schrr odinger operators with potentials taking nitely many values that have purely singular continuous spectrum. If the hull X of the potential is strictly ergodic, then the existence of just one potential x in X for which the operator has no eigenvalues implies that there is a generic set in X for which the operator has purely singular continuous spectrum. A su...
Four experiments examined whether the psychological refractory period (PRP) effect can be eliminated with ideomotor compatible (IM) but not stimulus-response compatible (SR) tasks, as reported by A. G. Greenwald and H. G. Shulman (1973). Their tasks were used: a left or right movement to a left- or right-pointing arrow (IM) or to the word left or right (SR) for Task 1; saying "A" or "B" (IM) or...
In this work, we aim to prove the theta dichotomy conjecture for dual dual pairs of type ( ̃ Sp(W ),O(V )) with dim(V ) odd. The crux of the proof relies on the analysis the reducibility of a certain a degenerate principal series representation of the group ̃ Sp(W ′) having double the rank of ̃ Sp(W ). This analysis is carried out by way of a normalized standard intertwining operator which is al...
The sphere S contains a simple family of constant mean curvature (CMC) hypersurfaces of the form Λp,q a ≡ S p(a)×Sq( √ 1− a) for p+ q+1 = n and a ∈ (0, 1) called the generalized Clifford hypersurfaces. This paper demonstrates that new, topologically non-trivial CMC hypersurfaces resembling a pair of neighbouring generalized Clifford tori connected to each other by small catenoidal bridges at a ...
A psychological refractory period (PRP) approach and the locus of slack logic were applied to examine the novel question of whether spatial translation processes can begin before the central bottleneck when effector or noneffector stimuli are processed from an egocentric (viewer-centered) perspective. In single tasks, trials requiring spatial translations were considerably slower than trials wi...
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