We provide sufficient conditions for vector-valued Fredholm integral operators and their commonly used spatial discretizations to be positive in terms of an order relation induced by a corresponding cone. It turns out that reasonable Nyström methods preserve positivity. Among the projection methods, persistence is obtained simplest ones based on polynomial, piecewise linear or specific cubic in...

Introduction Quadratic integral equations provide an important tool for modeling the numerous problems in engineering and science. These equations appear in the modeling of radiative transfer, kinetic theory of gases, traffic theory, neutron transport and in many other phenomena [2-7]. So, it is clear that solving this class of integral equations can be used to describe many events in the real ...

By using the properties of strong fuzzy Henstock integrals, the existence theorems of solution for a kind of the discontinuous fuzzy Fredholm integral equations are established. The results are generalizations of earlier investigation for fuzzy continuous systems.

Three iterative refinement schemes are studied for approximating the solutions of linear weakly singular Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. The rates of convergence and computational costs of the three schemes are studied and compared with the classical approach by applying them respectively to: (i) a sparse linear system associated with an integral equation modelling a real life A...

A numerical method for solving nonlinear Fredholm-Volterra integral equations of general type is presented. This method is based on replacement of unknown function by truncated series of well known Chebyshev expansion of functions. The quadrature formulas which we use to calculate integral terms have been imated by Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). This is a grate advantage of this method which has...

in this paper, we propose and analyze an efficient matrix methodbased on bell polynomials for numerically solving nonlinear fredholm- volterraintegral equations. for this aim, first we calculate operational matrix of integration and product based on bell polynomials. by using these matrices, nonlinearfredholm-volterra integral equations reduce to the system of nonlinear algebraicequations which...

in this paper, we propose a new numerical method for solution of urysohn two dimensional mixed volterra-fredholm integral equations of the second kind on a non-rectangular domain. the method approximates the solution by the discrete collocation method based on inverse multiquadric radialbasis functions (rbfs) constructed on a set of disordered data. the method is a meshless method, because it i...

in the present work‎, ‎a new stochastic algorithm is proposed to solve multiple dimensional fredholm integral equations of the second kind‎. ‎the solution of the‎ integral equation is described by the neumann series expansion‎. ‎each term of this expansion can be considered as an expectation which is approximated by a continuous markov chain monte carlo method‎. ‎an algorithm is proposed to sim...