This paper investigates the roles of external loads and specimen geometry on crack path selection in adhesively bonded joints. First, the effect of mixed mode fracture on crack path selection is studied. Using epoxy as an adhesive and aluminum as the adherends, double cantilever beam (DCB) specimens with various T-stress levels are prepared and tested under mixed mode fracture loading. Post-fai...

Dynamics of amorphization and fracture in SiSe 2 nanowires are studied using the molecular-dynamics method. We find that fracture is initiated in an amorphous region at the nanowire surface. Local amorphization propagates across the nanowire while multiple cracks start at the boundaries of the amorphous region. Results for the time evolution of amorphization, crack propagation, and fracture are...

We report a novel mode of quasi-static oscillatory crack propagation when a cutting tool is driven through a thin polymer film [6,7]. In our experiments, for tools with a large enough width, the crack tip follows a highly periodic path, leaving behind a striking oscillatory pattern. Taking into account the separation of the film's bending and stretching energies and using classical fracture the...

We developed a hydraulic fracturing simulator by coupling a flow simulator to a geomechanics code, namely T+M simulator. Modeling of the vertical fracture development involves continuous updating of the boundary conditions and of the data connectivity, based on the finite element method for geomechanics. The T+M simulator can model the initial fracture development during the hydraulic fracturin...

The phase field method is a very powerful numerical method to solve moving boundary problems. Here we demonstrate how it can be applied to various processes involving sound propagation and fracture. This approach is related to a new theory of fracture which describes in particular the fast growth of cracks. We study the propagation of elastic waves, the determination of stress intensity factors...

It was thought previously that cardiac muscle gap junctions provide low-resistance connections between cells and permit the local-circuit current to flow. Some evidences show that myocardial cells may not require low-resistance connections for successful propagation of the action potential (AP). It seems that some other types of mechanisms must be involved in AP propagation. In this article, we...

The notion of dynamic fracture with continuum-kinematics-based peridynamics is presented in this work. A geometrically precise version called adds surface- or volume-based interactions to the traditional peridynamic bonds, accurately capturing finite deformation kinematics. point families produced from horizon material points are used construct surfaces and volumes taken into account for these ...

Graphene is a good candidate for protective material owing to its extremely high stiffness and strength-to-weight ratio. However, the impact performance of twisted bilayer graphene still obscure. Herein we have investigated ballistic resistance capacity compared that AA-stacked using molecular dynamic simulations. The energy propagation processes are identical, while almost two times larger tha...