In the 13th century, a crisis emerged in Anatolia deriving from Mongol invasion.The devastation of Seljuk rule led to power vacuum Anatolia, and Ottomans existed as small principality such milieu.The had an desire expand their beginning become major region short span time.The direction was Byzantine so;they raided lands.The Latin invasion Constantinople devastated empire, it could never regain ...

Objective(s):  CD44 is a member of the cell adhesion molecules family. Naturally, CD44S, along with CD44V3 influence the cell motility, migration, and adhesion, while in tumor cells they lead to tumor invasion, progression, and metastasis. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the CD44S and CD44V3 expression in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC) and to reveal their correlations wit...

objective(s):  cd44 is a member of the cell adhesion molecules family. naturally, cd44s, along with cd44v3 influence the cell motility, migration, and adhesion, while in tumor cells they lead to tumor invasion, progression, and metastasis. the purpose of this research is to evaluate the cd44s and cd44v3 expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (escc) and to reveal their correlations wit...

during the occupation of palestinian territories by jewish settlers, palestinian civilians became the main victims of the conflicts and the targets of deportation from their home territory. collective and individual deportations and transfer by the occupying power of its own nationals into the territory it had occupied have frequently been carried out in the palestinian territories by israel as...

Territorial behaviour can only be adaptive if its costs are outweighed by its benefits. Territorial individuals incur costs by defending their territories against intruders. Usually these intruders are assumed to be non-territorial floaters attempting to take over the whole territory or neighbours trying to extend the borders of their own territory. We instead investigate how costs and benefits...

public participation from viewpoint of experts is that much valuable that sometimes becomes equal to development or the means or purpose of development. participation as a social reality and essence of human societies has deeply existed historically in human social life and is among the processes that have been changed into multi-forms by lapse of time. from the past times countrymen have had n...