Aim: To evaluate the long-term developmental trajectory of children with infantile spasms (IS) and identify clinical protective risk factors associated their cognitive outcome.Methods: We analyzed five-year follow-up results 41 (13 female) from previously published cohort (n = 68) recruited in a multicenter randomized controlled trial for 2-years, examining effect an adjunctive therapy (Flunari...

Drug-induced parkinsonism (DIP) is one of the most frequent extrapyramidal disorders that develops against background prescribing a large number medications. Initially, DIP was described as an adverse drug reactions (ADRs) use antipsychotic drugs, but later recognized ADRs other including prokinetics, antidepressants, calcium channel blockers and antiepileptic drugs. The relative risk developin...