The exact exchange of density functional theory is used to calculate the electronic structure of the antiferromagnetic (type II) phases of the transition-metal monoxides MnO, FeO, CoO, and NiO at T=0. In contrast with the local density approximation (LDA) and generalized gradient approximation, the exact exchange (combined with LDA correlation) correctly yields insulating ground states for all ...

Restricted feeding (RF) during daytime is associated with anticipatory activity before feeding, marked hyperphagia after mealtime, adjustments in hepatic metabolism, and the expression of a food-entrained oscillator (FEO). 24 h rhythmicity of liver PPARα, β, and γ, peroxisomal markers (PMP70, AOX, and catalase), and free fatty acids (FFAs) during RF was evaluated. The effect of fasting-refeedin...

background: cuminum cyminum fruit essential oil (feo) dose-dependently can attenuate the expression of morphine tolerance and dependence in morphine-dependent mice. objective: in this study, the effects of cuminum cyminum feo on acquisition and expression of morphine-induced conditioned place preference (cpp) in morphine-sensitized mice were studied. methods: repeated subcutaneous (s.c.) admini...

The reaction mechanism of the carbothermic reduction Fe3O4 powder heated by radiating multi-mode microwave with 2.45 GHz and 2.8 kW was clarified means gas analysis changing contact state mixed powder. process classified in three stages. In stage I, magnetic loss induction current graphite (Gr) reached peak temperature 1000°C to 1200°C 30 s 40 after irradiation, then dropped rapidly at 600°C 70...

Introduction: In a continuing study of mare basalts and factors affecting their composition, volume, and eruption duration (e.g., incorporation of K-U-Th), we examine the compositions of mare basalts and nonmare units on the floor of Australe Basin. This pre-Nectarian basin is located on the southeastern limb of the Moon (52°S, 95°E) [1], far removed from Th-enriched proximal and possible antip...