نتایج جستجو برای: exciton
تعداد نتایج: 7737 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We theoretically demonstrate the formation of multiple bi-stability regions in the temperature pattern on the interface between a cuprous oxide quantum well and DCM2:CA:PS organic compound. The Frenkel molecular exciton of the DCM2 is brought into resonance with the 1S quadrupole Wannier-Mott exciton in the cuprous oxide by ”solvatochromism” with CA. The resulting hybrid is thermalized with sur...
A systematic investigation into the excitonic properties of wurtzite ZnS nanowires (NWs) is presented. Under optical excitation, the ZnS NWs exhibit strong ultraviolet (UV) emission. Optical transition from free exciton A, free exciton B, and shallow level emission are observed and analyzed through power-dependent and temperature-dependent photoluminescence spectroscopy measurements performed f...
Understanding the pathways of hot exciton relaxation in photoexcited semiconductor nanocrystals, also called quantum dots (QDs), is of paramount importance in multiple energy, electronics and biological applications. An important nonradiative relaxation channel originates from the nonadiabatic (NA) coupling of electronic degrees of freedom to nuclear vibrations, which in QDs depend on the confi...
The photoluminescence spectra from a quantum-dot exciton weakly-coupled to a planar photonic-crystal cavity is experimentally investigated by temperature tuning. Significant resonance shifts of the cavity mode are observed as the cavity mode spectrally approaches that of the exciton mode, showing the appearance of cavity-to-exciton attraction or mode pulling. Cavity-mode spectral shifts are als...
In this paper we present an investigation of the exciton capture process in GaAs/Al.jGa.7A.s quantum wells using a picosecond time-resolved photoluminescence technique. We demonstrate that there are significant differences in the capture mechanism for narrow quantum wells in comparison to bulk material. In particular the initial capture efficiency is shown to increase with temperature. This beh...
Long-lived exciton coherences have been recently observed in photosynthetic complexes via ultrafast spectroscopy, opening exciting possibilities for the study and design of coherent exciton transport. Yet, ambiguity in the spectroscopic signals has led to arguments against interpreting them in terms of exciton dynamics, demanding more stringent tests. We propose a novel strategy, quantum proces...
Photon storage with 250 ps rise time of the readout optical signal was implemented with indirect excitons in coupled quantum well !CQW" nanostructures. The storage and release of photons was controlled by the gate voltage pulse. The transient processes in the CQW were studied by measuring the kinetics of the exciton emission spectra after application of the gate voltage pulse. Strong oscillatio...
Expressions are derived for the host and guest fluorescence response functions and quantum yields of thin and thick, pure and mixed organic crystals. I n addition to exciton migration and transfer, the effects of host exciton traps and of radiative migration and transfer are considered. Host exciton traps and radiative migration are shown to be important in thick anthracene and mixed anthracene...
Recent experiments aimed at probing the dynamics of excitons have revealed that semiconducting films composed of disordered molecular subunits, unlike expectations for their perfectly ordered counterparts, can exhibit a time-dependent diffusivity in which the effective early time diffusion constant is larger than that of the steady state. This observation has led to speculation about what role,...
We report selectively plasmon-mediated nonradiative energy transfer between quantum dot (QD) emitters interacting with each other via Förster-type resonance energy transfer (FRET) under controlled plasmon coupling either to only the donor QDs (i.e., donor-selective) or to only the acceptor QDs (i.e., acceptor-selective). Using layer-by-layer assembled colloidal QD nanocrystal solids with metal ...
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