This article summarizes and reviews recent progress in the development of catalysts for the ring-opening copolymerization of carbon dioxide and epoxides. The copolymerization is an interesting method to add value to carbon dioxide, including from waste sources, and to reduce pollution associated with commodity polymer manufacture. The selection of the catalyst is of critical importance to contr...

Palladium-catalyzed methods for intermolecular aerobic oxidative amination of alkenes have been identified that are compatible with the use of alkene as the limiting reagent. These procedures, which enhance the utility of this reaction with alkenes that are not commercially available, are demonstrated with substrates bearing dialkyl ether, carboxyester, epoxide, and silyl ether groups.

We present a detailed analysis of the factors influencing the formation of epoxide and ether groups in graphene nanoflakes using conventional density functional theory (DFT), the density-functional tight-binding (DFTB) method, π-Hückel theory, and graph theoretical invariants. The relative thermodynamic stability associated with the chemisorption of oxygen atoms at various positions on hexagona...

A convinent and efficient method was developed for the synthesis of 1,2-azidoalcohols by ring opening of terminal epoxides with sodium azide employing glycerol-based sulphonic acid functionalized carbon as heterogeneous catalyst in aqueous acetonitrile. The reaction is highly regioselective and affords the corresponding products in excellent yields (78-100%) under mild reaction conditions. The ...

A series of 13 aminocyclitol derivatives belonging to two different families is described. Their configuration is governed by the regio- and stereocontrolled epoxide opening of a suitably protected conduritol-B epoxide. Studies on several glycosyl processing enzymes indicate that some of them are good inhibitors of glucosylceramide hydrolase. A rationale to account for preliminary structure-act...

The title compound, C18H24N2O4·H2O {systematic name: (1aR,7aS,8R,10aS,10bS,E)-5-hy-droxy-methyl-8-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl)meth-yl]-1a-methyl-2,3,6,7,7a,8,10a,10b-octa-hydro-oxireno[2',3':9,10]cyclo-deca-[1,2-b]furan-9(1aH)-one monohydrate}, an imidazole derivative of melampomagnolide B was synthesized under Michael addition conditions. The mol-ecule is built up from fused ten-, five- (lactone) and t...

Epoxide ring opening is a frequently required transformation in Organic Synthesis. In this paper we describe the application of NbCl5 for this purpose using three different substrates. Chlorohydrins, 1,2-diols, products containing solvent residues as well as rearrangement products are obtained, depending on both the substrate structure and reaction conditions. Rationalizations to account for so...

Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of 4'-methylbiphenyl-4-thiol (MBP0) adsorbed on polycrystalline gold substrates served as templates to control electrochemical deposition of Cu structures from acidic solution, and enabled the subsequent lift-off of the metal structures by attachment to epoxy glue. By exploiting the negative-resist behaviour of MBP0, the SAM was patterned by means of electron-be...

An efficient methodology for the synthesis of oxabicyclo[3.3.1]nonenes and substituted tetrahydropyrans has been developed in moderate yields from the reaction of geraniol with aldehydes and epoxides promoted by boron trifluoride etherate.