نتایج جستجو برای: environmental hygiene

تعداد نتایج: 391849  

2016
Nina Katharina Stock Petr Petráš Oto Melter Gabriela Kapounová Petra Vopalková Jan Kubele Václav Vaniš Jan Tkadlec Eva Bukáčková Ivana Machová Vlastimil Jindrák

BACKGROUND This study presents the results of a multidisciplinary, nosocomial MRSA outbreak investigation in an 8-bed medical intensive care unit (ICU). The identification of seven MRSA positive patients in the beginning of 2014 led to the closure of the ward for several weeks. A multidisciplinary, retrospective investigation was initiated in order to identify the reason and the source for the ...

2011
Atif Kamal Mazhar Qayyum Iqbal U Cheema Audil Rashid

BACKGROUND Routine exposure to chemical contaminants in workplace is a cause for concern over potential health risks to workers. In Pakistan, reports on occupational exposure and related health risks are almost non-existent, which reflects the scarce availability of survey data and criteria for determining whether an unsafe exposure has occurred. The current study was designed to evaluate blood...

2014
Hande SAHIN

The aim of this study was to examine family hygiene behaviors. The research data were obtained through the distribution of survey form prepared in conjunction with the “Hygiene Behavior Scale” to families living in the Ankara-Cebeci quarter and the collection of completed forms N: 900.This study is a supplemental type of research. While it was observed that participant families displayed the mo...

2016
F Balazard S Le Fur S Valtat A J Valleron P Bougnères Dominique Thevenieau Corinne Fourmy Chatel Rachel Desailloud Hélène Bony-Trifunovic Pierre-Henri Ducluzeau Régis Coutant Sophie Caudrelier Armelle Pambou Emmanuelle Dubosclard Florence Joubert Philippe Jan Estelle Marcoux Anne-Marie Bertrand Brigitte Mignot Alfred Penformis Chantal Stuckens Régis Piquemal Pascal Barat Vincent Rigalleau Chantal Stheneur Sylviane Fournier Véronique Kerlan Chantal Metz Anne Fargeot-Espaliat Yves Reznic Frédérique Olivier Iva Gueorguieva Arnaud Monier Catherine Radet Vincent Gajdos Daniel Terral Christine Vervel Djamel Bendifallah Candace Ben Signor Daniel Dervaux Abdelkader Benmahammed Guy-André Loeuille Françoise Popelard Agnès Guillou Pierre-Yves Benhamou Jamil Khoury Jean-Pierre Brossier Joachim Bassil Sylvaine Clavel Bernard Le Luyer Pierre Bougnères Françoise Labay Isabelle Guemas Jacques Weill Jean-Pierre Cappoen Sylvie Nadalon Anne Lienhardt-Roussie Anne Paoli Claudie Kerouedan Edwige Yollin Marc Nicolino Gilbert Simonin Jacques Cohen Catherine Atlan Agnès Tamboura Hervé Dubourg Marie-Laure Pignol Philippe Talon Stéphanie Jellimann Lucy Chaillous Sabine Baron Marie-Noëlle Bortoluzzi Elisabeth Baechler Randa Salet Ariane Zelinsky-Gurung Fabienne Dallavale Etienne Larger Marie Laloi-Michelin Jean-François Gautier Bénédicte Guérin Laure Oilleau Laetitia Pantalone Céline Lukas Isabelle Guilhem Marc De Kerdanet Marie-Claire Wielickzo Mélanie Priou-Guesdon Odile Richard François Kurtz Norbert Laisney Déborah Ancelle Guilhem Parlier Catherine Boniface Dominique Paris Bockel Denis Dufillot Berthe Razafimahefa Pierre Gourdy Pierre Lecomte Myriam Pepin-Donat Marie-Emmanuelle Combes-Moukhovsky Brigitte Zymmermann Marina Raoulx Anne Gourdin Et Catherine Dumont

BACKGROUND The incidence of childhood type 1 diabetes (T1D) incidence is rising in many countries, supposedly because of changing environmental factors, which are yet largely unknown. The purpose of the study was to unravel environmental markers associated with T1D. METHODS Cases were children with T1D from the French Isis-Diab cohort. Controls were schoolmates or friends of the patients. Par...

Journal: :Roczniki Akademii Medycznej w Bialymstoku 2005
E Dabrowska M Letko W Roszkowska-Jakimiec R Letko J Jamiołkowski

Preparations containing organic and inorganic fluorine compounds are used for oral hygiene. Fluoride ions contained in these preparations display high bioactivity and can alter the environment of the mouth. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of preparations containing aminofluorides, commonly used in oral hygiene, on the activity of salivary cathepsin C (EC 3.4.14.1). The research...

Journal: :Pediatric clinics of North America 2009
Keith Grimwood David A Forbes

Socially disadvantaged Indigenous infants and children living in western industrialized countries experience high rates of infectious diarrhea, no more so than Aboriginal children from remote and rural regions of Northern Australia. Diarrheal disease, poor nutrition, and intestinal enteropathy reflect household crowding, inadequate water and poor sanitation and hygiene. Acute episodes of watery...

2016
Tsang-Hsiung Lin Chih-Chi Cheng Hsing-Hao Su Nan-Chieh Huang Jih-Jung Chen Hong-Yo Kang Tsung-Hsien Chang

Epidemiological studies based on the "hygiene hypothesis" declare that the level of childhood exposure to environmental microbial products is inversely related to the incidence of allergic diseases in later life. Multiple types of immune cell-mediated immune regulation networks support the hygiene hypothesis. Epithelial cells are the first line of response to microbial products in the environme...

Journal: :Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2002
Patience Mensah Dorothy Yeboah-Manu Kwaku Owusu-Darko Anthony Ablordey

OBJECTIVE To investigate the microbial quality of foods sold on streets of Accra and factors predisposing to their contamination. METHODS Structured questionnaires were used to collect data from 117 street vendors on their vital statistics, personal hygiene, food hygiene and knowledge of foodborne illness. Standard methods were used for the enumeration, isolation, and identification of bacter...

Journal: :Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo 2009

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