نتایج جستجو برای: drought trend

تعداد نتایج: 152148  

2013
Aiguo Dai

Historical records of precipitation, streamflow and drought indices all show increased aridity since 1950 over many land areas1,2. Analyses of model-simulated soil moisture3,4, drought indices1,5,6 and precipitation-minus-evaporation7 suggest increased risk of drought in the twenty-first century. There are, however, large differences in the observed and modelsimulated drying patterns1,2,6. Reco...

Introduction Drought is a natural and recurrent phenomenon.  It is considered ‘a natural disaster’ whenever it occurs in an intensive manner in highly populated regions, resulting in significant damage (material and human) and loss (socioeconomic). Although drought occurs in areas with different climatic conditions. But more is happening in arid and semi-arid areas with less annual rainfall. I...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2023

Droughts have emerged as a global problem in contemporary societies. China suffers from different degrees of drought almost every year, with increasing severity each year. are seasonal and can severely impact crops. This study used spatiotemporal trend characteristics analysis disaster data 1991 to 2018 Chinese provinces, addition the Mann–Kendall test wavelet analysis. The included crop damage...

2014
Kenji Inoue Minako Shiokawa Takayuki Fujimoto Goji Tomita

PURPOSE To evaluate the effects of bimatoprost 0.03% single treatment for 3 years on intraocular pressure (IOP) and visual field performance. METHODS We monitored the IOP of 62 patients with normal-tension glaucoma every 1-3 months. The Humphrey visual field test was performed every 6 months after treatment and the results obtained were compared to those before treatment. In addition, visual ...

2011
Kenji Inoue Kei Noguchi Masato Wakakura Goji Tomita

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of topical nipradilol monotherapy for 5 years on intraocular pressure, visual field performance, and optic disk topography. METHODS Thirty patients with normal tension glaucoma were monitored for intraocular pressure every 1-3 months. A Humphrey visual field test and measurement of optic disk configuration using the Heidelberg r...

Introduction: As a hazardous complex climate condition, drought has affected many parts of the world, and in times when its duration is prolonged, its damage would be tremendous, affecting various sectors such as agriculture, environment, economic, social, etc. Due to the wide range of this phenomenonchr('39')s effects on all ecosystems, especially in arid and semiarid regions, continuous monit...

A. Heydari E. Bijanzadeh R. Naderi Y. Emam

The relationship between canopy temperature and soil moisture is particularly important because of using canopy temperature as an indicator of crop water stress. A field experiment was conducted to calculate crop water stress index (CWSI) of two canola cultivars including RGS and Sarigol at College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University, Iran during 2013-2014 growing s...

Journal: :APN science bulletin 2023

Every year, South Asian countries suffer from declining agricultural outputs due to climate extremes such as floods and droughts. Recurrent droughts have depressed rural economies enhanced widespread hunger human migration cities (Miyan, 2015). Due climatic changes, the region is projected experience rising temperatures more frequent extreme weather events in long term (Trenberth et al., 2014)....

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