نتایج جستجو برای: dose calculation accuracy

تعداد نتایج: 730852  

2010
Joakim H Jonsson Magnus G Karlsson Mikael Karlsson Tufve Nyholm

BACKGROUND Because of superior soft tissue contrast, the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a complement to computed tomography (CT) in the target definition procedure for radiotherapy is increasing. To keep the workflow simple and cost effective and to reduce patient dose, it is natural to strive for a treatment planning procedure based entirely on MRI. In the present study, we investi...

2013
Thuc Pham Jianjie Luo

The Delta4 3D dose verification device was commissioned in the current work for pre-treatment quality assurance (QA) of Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) and Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) plans. The cross calibration and relative array calibration were performed to enable absolute dose comparison. The linearity of response with dose and temperature sensitivity tests were also co...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m.n. anjum a. qadir m. afzal

background: the dosimetric performance of eclipse 6.5 three dimensional treatment planning system (3dtps) is evaluated by comparing the calculated and measured dose in two dimensions following the guide lines of american association for physicists in medicine task group 53. materials and methods: the calculations were performed by the 3dtps for symmetric as well as asymmetric fields for standar...

2005
Patrick Cadman Todd McNutt Karl Bzdusek

A new Pinnacle 3D treatment-planning system software release has recently become available (v7.4, Philips Radiation Oncology Systems, Milpitas, CA), which supports modeling of rounded multileaf collimator (MLC) leaf ends; it also includes a number of other software enhancements intended to improve the overall dose calculation accuracy. In this report, we provide a general discussion of the dose...

2000
T. Kemmerer M. Lahanas N. Zamboglou

In anatomy based optimization procedures for large volume implants the calculation of dose-volume histograms (DVH) accounts for the major part of the time involved and can be as long as a few hours. This time is proportional to the number of seeds or source dwell positions required for the implant. A procedure for the calculation of brachytherapy seed dose distribution calculation employing fas...

2011
J. Trautmann W. Heenes G. Kraft M. Krämer

TRiP98, a treatment planning program, was used in the pilot project of heavy ion radiotherapy with scanned ion beams at GSI [1]. Over 400 patients were treated from 1997 to 2008 [2]. Currently TRiP98 is used for research purposes. One big part of the actual research is to make TRiP98 able to handle 4D data sets [3]. This is needed for the treatment of moving tumors (like lung tumors). Due to th...

2015
Nicolini Giorgia Fogliata Antonella Vanetti Eugenio Clivio Alessandro Ammazzalorso Filippo Cozzi Luca

Background: The study summarised in this report aimed to investigate the interplay between fluence complexity, dose calculation algorithms, dose calculation spatial resolution and delivery characteristics (monitor units, effective field width and dose delivery against dose prediction agreement) was investigated. A sample set of complex planning cases was selected and tested using a commercial t...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
hamidreza shabani m.sc. student of medical physics, department of medical physics, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mahmood allahverdi associated professor, medical physics dept., tehran university of medical sciences, and radiotherapy physics dept., of the cancer institute, tehran, iran mahbod esfahani physisist of the radiotherapy physics department of the cancer institute, tehran, iran mehdi aghili associate professor, radiotherapy and oncology department of the cancer institute, imam khomeini hospital, tehran, iran abbas takavar professor, medical physics dept., tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammd reza taghizade m.sc. of medical physics, imam khomeini medical imaging center, gilan university of medical sciences, some’e-sara, iran

introduction: delivering maximum dose to tumor and minimum dose to normal tissues is the most important goal in radiotherapy. according to icru, the maximum acceptable uncertainty in the delivered dose compared to the prescribed dose should be lower than 5%, and this is because of the relationship between absorbed dose, tumor control and normal tissue damage. absorbed dose accuracy is investiga...

2014
Khaled El Shahat Aziza El Saeid Ehab Attalla Adel Yassin

To achieve tumor control for radiotherapy, a dose distribution is planned which has a good chance of sterilizing all cancer cells without causing unacceptable normal tissue complications. The aim of the present study was to achieve an accurate calculation of dose for small field dimensions and perform this by evaluating the accuracy of planning system calculation. This will be compared with rea...

  Abstract   Background : Beam-hardening artifacts in CT image set of patient with a hip prosthesis cause difference between dose distributions resulted by treatment planning system (TPS) algorithms and actual dose distribution in patient body. In this study, dose distributions of TPS algorithms were compared with the results of Monte Carlo simulations of Titanium and Steal as a h...

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