The interception of Ditylenchus dipsaci, D. destructor, and Aphelenchoides fragariae, which are classified as quarantine pests, has been reported to occur on imported garlic bulbs used for consumption at several traditional markets in Bogor. This finding should increase awareness the chance contamination Indonesia’s fields. study aimed evaluate nematode community determine polyphasic characters...

Benzothiazole, a microbial secondary metabolite, has been demonstrated to possess fumigant activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Ditylenchus destructor and Bradysia odoriphaga. However, to facilitate the development of novel microbial pesticides, the mode of action of benzothiazole needs to be elucidated. Here, we employed iTRAQ-based quantitative proteomics analysis to investigate the eff...

A new series of bis-[4-methoxy-3-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(aryl)-3,3a,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyrazolo[3,4-d][1,3]thiazol-5-yl]phenyl]methanes 6a-r was synthesized by the reaction of arylidine derivative of methylene-bis-thiazolidinones 5a-c with aryl/alkyl hydrazines. Chemical structures of all the new compounds were established by IR, (1)H-NMR, (13)C-NMR, MS and elemental data. The ...

The silver-leaf nightshade nenmtode, Nothanguina phyllobia, is a promising biological control agent for its only reported host, Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. When infective larvae of N. phyllobia and stem tissue of 39 econmnically important plant species were suspended in 0.5% water agar, nematodes aggregated about S. elaeagnifolium, Solanum carolinense L., Solanum melongena L., Solanum tuberosum...

Simultaneous inoculations of alfalfa with Meloidogyne hapla larvae and Ditylenchus dipsaci at 16, 20, 24, and 28 C did not depress penetration of either nematode in 'Nev Syn XX' -a selection resistant to M. hapla and D. dipsaci, 'Vernal 298' -a selection resistant to M. hapla and susceptible to D. dipsaci, 'Lahontan' -a cultivar resistant to D. dipsaci and susceptible to M. hapla, and 'Ranger' ...

Garlic bulb rot disease was found from garlics (Allium sativum L.) cultivated 2017 to 2019 by farmers in Central Java Province, Indonesia. The initial symptoms of the were stunted, leaf yellowing, and necrotizing rotten bulbs. This research conducted determine major causal agent garlic Java. A survey carried out five regencies across that garlic-producing areas. Nematodes isolated using water i...