1Nonlinear Physics Centre and CUDOS@ANU, Research School of Physics and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia 2School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QL, UK 3Department of Physics, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK 4Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK

now for psychologists to be mere thinkers; they must be engineers, mathematicians as well. The fact that most of the contributors have been able to put over their work in simple and readable prose is extra credit to them. The detailed knowledge which is being built up in the various branches of psychology makes it almost impossible for any one person to be an expert in more than a single subjec...

Osteoarthritis (OA), also known as degenerative joint disease, is the most frequent chronic musculoskeletal disease and the leading cause of disability in elderly persons. There are currently at least 27 million persons afflicted with OA in the United States, and the annual cost to society in medical care and wage loss is expected to reach nearly $100 billion dollars by 2020, with consequent in...

Isolated horizon conditions specialized to spherical symmetry can be imposed directly at the quantum level. This answers several questions concerning horizon degrees of freedom, which are seen to be related to orientation, and its fluctuations at the kinematical as well as dynamical level. In particular, in the absence of scalar or fermionic matter the horizon area is an approximate quantum obs...

We study the thermodynamics of de Sitter black holes with a conformally coupled scalar field. The geometry is that of the “lukewarm” Reissner-Nordström-de Sitter black holes, with the event and cosmological horizons at the same temperature. This means that the region between the event and cosmological horizons can form a regular Euclidean instanton. The entropy is modified by the non-minimal co...

In this paper, we provide a characterization of interim inefficiency in stochastic economies of overlapping generations under possibly sequentially incomplete markets. With respect to the established body of results in the literature, we remove the hypothesis of two-period horizons, by considering longer, though uniformly bounded, horizons for generations. The characterization exploits a suitab...

Soil classifiers have taken their lead from biologists but have not produced an internationally accepted system even though the WRB is supported by the IUSS. More recently Mazaheri et al. (1995a, 1995b) have tried to introduce Fuzzy logic into soil classification. They achieved a small amount of success when their technique was applied to selected soils in Australia but failed when applied to o...

Because of low net production in arctic and subarctic surface water, dissolved organic matter (DOM) discharged from terrestrial settings plays an important role for carbon and nitrogen dynamics in arctic aquatic systems. Sorption, typically controlling the export of DOM from soil, may be influenced by the permafrost regime. To confirm the potential sorptive control on the release of DOM from pe...