نتایج جستجو برای: d62

تعداد نتایج: 264  

2017
Maria Arvaniti Andrés Carvajal Charles Ponzi

The BP Deepwater Horizon oil spill of 2010 has focused considerable attention on the potential liability and the operating conduct of big oil companies. This paper shows that limiting the ability of a company to insure and diversify its risks creates incentives to internalize the welfare effects of catastrophic events, leading to a welfare improvement. We model an economy with complete financia...

2007
Antonio M. Bento Mark Jacobsen

Recent studies on the so-called double dividend hypothesis find that environmental tax swaps exacerbate the costs of the tax system and therefore do not produce a double dividend. We extend these models by incorporating a fixed-factor in the production of the polluting good and, therefore, allowing Ricardian rents to be generated in the economy. In this setting, an environmental tax reform with...

2010
Arild Aakvik Sigve Tjøtta

Article history: Received 1 April 2009 Received in revised form 3 December 2010 Accepted 3 December 2010 Available online xxxx This paper considers the effects of voluntary international environmental protocols on emissions, in particular the effect of the 1985 Helsinki Protocol and the 1994 Oslo Protocol on the reduction of sulphur oxides. The analysis employs panel data from 30 European count...

2006
Armando Gomes

This paper studies generic properties of Markov Perfect equilibrium of coalitional bargaining games. We show that in almost all games (except in a set of measure zero of the parameter space) the equilibrium is locally unique and stable, and comparative statics analysis are welldefined and can be performed using standard calculus tools. Global uniqueness does not hold in general, but the number ...

Journal: :Social Choice and Welfare 2007
Justin Leroux

Fixed-path methods (FPMs) were introduced to manage situations where several individuals jointly operate a single technology (see [4]). In the production context, they consist in allocating marginal increments of output according to a proportions vector which changes along an arbitrary path. While very appealing from an incentives viewpoint under diminishing marginal returns, the asymmetry of t...

2004
Justin Leroux

When n agents decide to pool their private, decreasing returns technologies, single-path methods are a natural way to share joint output because of their strong incentives properties (Friedman, 2002). They are a non-anonymous generalization of the serial rule (Moulin and Shenker, 1992) sharing a production function along a prespeci…ed path. We show that only one of these methods satis…es volunt...

Journal: :Int. J. Game Theory 2008
Isa Emin Hafalir

In many matching problems, it is natural to consider that agents may have preferences not only over the set of potential partners but over the whole matching. Once such externalities are considered, the set of stable matchings will depend on what agents believe will happen if they deviate. Sasaki and Toda (1996, J. of Econ. Theory, 70, 93) have examined the existence of stable matchings when th...

2003
Urs Schweizer

This paper revisits the economic analysis of contract law for a setting of cooperative investments. While Che and Chung (1999) have shown that expectation damages perform rather poorly, the present paper argues that this negative result follows from their impicit assumption of unilateral expectation damages. Yet, the very nature of cooperative investments gives rise to the possibility that both...

2004
Chad L. Leverette Richard A. Dluhy

A combined spectroscopic method utilizing surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and infrared reflection–absorption spectroscopy (IRRAS) has been employed to study the structural complexities of a model bilayer system. These two vibrational spectroscopic techniques offer complementary information, and when used in concert, present an extremely powerful tool for the structural elucidation of u...

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