In this paper, the forming principle, meshing features and tooth surface equation were introduced. And the modal parameters distribution of cylindrical gears with arcuate tooth trace was researched. The results show: 1. The modulus was the biggest impact factor for modal and natural frequency of cylindrical gears with arcuate tooth trace, then tooth width, and the radius of tooth line have the ...

Three dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations are conducted to measure the space charge limited (SCL) currents in coaxial cylindrical diodes. New cut-cell emission and absorption boundary algorithms implemented in the electromagnetic PIC code, VORPAL are utilized for this study. Comparisons of VORPAL SCL current results are made with i) theoretical SCL current results for the one dimensi...

We demonstrate a cylindrical rotating triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) based on sliding electrification for harvesting mechanical energy from rotational motion. The rotating TENG is based on a core-shell structure that is made of distinctly different triboelectric materials with alternative strip structures on the surface. The charge transfer is strengthened with the formation of polymer nano...

A full characterization of the far-field noise obtained from cylindrical nearto far-field transformation, for a white Gaussian, space stationary, near-field noise is derived. A possible source for such noise is the receiver additive noise. The noise characterization is done by obtaining the autocorrelation of the far-field noise, which is shown to be easily computed during the transformation pr...

We present the whole set of equations with regularity and matching conditions required for the description of physically meaningful stationary cylindrically symmmetric distributions of matter, smoothly matched to Lewis vacuum spacetime. A specific example is given. The electric and magnetic parts of the Weyl tensor are calculated, and it is shown that purely electric solutions are necessarily s...

We use a local density functional theory in the square gradient approximation to explore the properties of critical nuclei for the liquid-vapor transition of van der Waals fluids in cylindrical capillaries. The proposed model allows us to investigate the effect of pore size, surface field, and supersaturation on the behavior of the system. Our calculations predict the existence of at least thre...

The handedness or chirality of molecules, organisms, and elementary particles has been widely appreciated, vindicating Pasteur’s perceptive generalization, “L‘univers est dissymktrique.” Ambidexterity is rare not only in biological organisms but also in molecules. One of the most striking chiral features in biopolymers is the twist or handedness of the helices that are frequently formed. Cylind...

This study investigates the buckling behavior of short cylindrical shells with hemi-spherical heads subjected to hydrostatic pressure. It is assumed that the length of the cylindrical part is smaller than or equal to its diameter while its material may be dif-ferent from that of hemispherical heads. Finite element analysis was used to seek out the effect of geometric parameters such as thicknes...

We study a class of asymptotically cylindrical Ricci-flat Kähler metrics arising on quasiprojective manifolds. Using the Calabi–Yau geometry and analysis and the Kodaira–Kuranishi–Spencer theory and building up on results of N.Koiso, we show that under rather general hypotheses any local asymptotically cylindrical Ricci-flat deformations of such metrics are again Kähler, possibly with respect t...

T h e connec t ion b e t w e e n p l a n e w a v e a n d spher ica l w a v e s c a t t e r i n g f rom a n in f in i t e ly cyl indr ica l ob jec t is i nves t iga t ed . If t h e d i s t a n c e of t h e source a n d t h e obse rve r f r o m t h e axis of t h e cy l inder a re d e n o t e d b y eo a n d Q, respec t ive ly , t h e ra t io of t h e s ca t t e r ed field to t h a t for p l a n e ...