The white layer formed during the hard-cutting process impacts surface quality and mechanical properties of a workpiece significantly. Obtaining accurate critical cutting speed for formation is beneficial to control parameter selection cutting. Accordingly, combining with finite element (FE) method, model was developed based on solid phase transformation free energy theory, in which thermal–mec...

The optimized cutting parameters are very important to control the required surface quality. In the present study, Taguchi method is used to find the optimal cutting parameters for surface roughness (Ra) in turning. The L-18 orthogonal array, the signal-to-noise ratio & analysis of variance are employed to study the performance characteristics in turning operations of AISI-410 steel bars using ...

This paper deals with modeling of plasma cutting process using artificial neural network (ANN). The objective was to develop an ANN model in order to predict the ten-point height of irregularities (Rz) in terms of three input parameters, cutting current, plate thickness and cutting speed. To this aim, a feed-forward backpropagation ANN was developed and trained using the experimental data. Afte...

The use of titanium and its alloys has increased in various industries recently, because of their superior properties of these alloys. Titanium alloys are generally classified as difficult to machine materials because of their thermo-mechanical properties such as high strength-to-weight ratio and low thermal conductivity. Laser Assisted Machining (LAM) improves the machinability of high strengt...

This paper is a state-of-the-art review of the use of cryogenic cooling using liquefied gases in machining. The review is classified into two major categories namely, cryogenic processing and cryogenic machining. In cryogenic processing also known as cryo-processing the cutting tool material is subjected to cryogenic temperatures as a part of its heat treatment process. The majority of the repo...

This paper deals with the study of machinability of GFRP composite tubes of different fiber orientation angle vary from 30 to 90. Machining studies were carried out on an all geared lathe using three different cutting tools: namely Carbide (K-20), Cubic Boron Nitride (CBN) and Poly-Crystalline Diamond (PCD). Experiments were conducted based on the established Taguchi’s Design of Experiments (DO...

The use of titanium and its alloys has increased in various industries recently, because of their superior properties of these alloys. Titanium alloys are generally classified as difficult to machine materials because of their thermo-mechanical properties such as high strength-to-weight ratio and low thermal conductivity. Laser Assisted Machining (LAM) improves the machinability of high strengt...

The wear of cutting tool degrades the quality of the product in the manufacturing processes. The on line monitoring of the cutting tool wear level is very necessary to prevent the deterioration of the quality of machining. Unfortunately there is not a direct manner to measure the cutting tool wear on line. Consequently we must adopt an indirect method where wear will be estimated from the measu...

Determination of optimal conditions of machining parameters is important to reduce the production cost and achieve the desired surface quality. This paper investigates the influence of cutting parameters on surface roughness and natural frequency in turning of aluminum alloy AA2024. The experiments were performed at the lathe machine using two different cutting tools made of AISI 5140 and carbi...

BACKGROUND Evaluating shoes during sport-related movements may provide a better assessment of plantar loads associated with repetitive injury and provide more specific data for comparing shoe cushioning characteristics. HYPOTHESIS Accelerating, cutting, and jumping pressures will be higher than in straight running, differentiating regional shoe cushioning performance in sport-specific movemen...