The influence of an external strain (or shear) field on the evolution of two identical vortices is investigated in a twodimensional incompressible fluid. Using point vortex modeling, two regimes of the vortex doublet (co-rotation and irreversible separation) are determined; the critical intensity of the large scale flow separating these two regimes for a given initial separation of vortices, is...

Vibration fatigue failure is a critical problem of hydraulic pipes under severe working conditions. Strain modal testing of small and light pipes is a good option for dynamic characteristic evaluation, structural health monitoring and damage identification. Unique features such as small size, light weight, and high multiplexing capability enable Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors to measure stru...

Spin-polarized electron photoemission has been investigated for strained GaAs epitaxially grown on a GaAsr-,P, buffer. The lattice mismatched heterostructure results in a highly strained epitaxial layer and significant enhancement of electronspin polarization is observed. The effect of epitaxial layer strain is studied for a variety of samples with epitaxial layer thicknesses varying from 0.1 p...

The strain induced critical current degradation of overpressure processed straight Bi-2212/Ag wires has been studied at 77 K in self-field. For the first time superconducting properties, lattice distortions, composite wire stress and strain have been measured simultaneously in a high energy synchrotron beamline. A permanent Ic degradation of 5% occurs when the wire strain exceeds 0.60%. At a wi...

The emergence of an epidemic strain makes prevention and early diagnosis critical.

to investigate the hot deformation behavior of 17-7 ph stainless steel, hot compression tests were carried out at the temperatures of 950, 1050 and 1150 oc and strain rates of 0.001 s-1 to 0.1 s-1. accordingly, the hot working behavior was studied by the analyses of flow stress curves, work hardening rate versus stress curves, exponent- type constitutive equations and deformed microstructures. ...

This paper [1] was presented by invitation at the 1983 International Cryogenic Materials Conference at a crucial point in the scale-up of superconductor magnet applications. It synthesizes a wide range of electromechanical strain data into what has become known as the Strain Scaling Law, which has had a strong impact on the design of large-scale, high-field superconductor magnet coils since tha...

The northernmost Harbin strain (N strain) of the Asian corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis enters facultative diapause as fully grown larvae in response to short daylengths; whereas the southernmost Ledong strain (S strain) exhibits almost no diapause under the same light conditions. In the present study, we examined the inheritance of diapause induction and termination by crossing the two strains ...