BACKGROUND: There is little information about blood supply of the carpal joint in one- humped camel, while there is extensive data about cow and equine species. In order to perform surgeries and diagnostic techniques in carpal region, information about the elements of the joint such as its arteries is necessary. OBJECTIVES: This study aims at describing the origins, arrangements, and branches o...

One of the anomalies after the 1974 reorganisation of the National Health Service was the creation of joint care planning teams at area level and health care planning teams at district level, with no formal mechanism for direct communication between the two. The first mention of joint care planning teams was in a Department of Health and Social Security circular published in 1976.1 These teams ...

Local bus network is the most popular transit mode and the only available transit mode in the majority of cities of the world. Increasing the utility of this mode which increases its share from urban trips is an important goal for city planners. Timetable setting as the second component of bus network design problem (network route design timetable setting vehicle assignment crew assignment) hav...

Abstract Successful interdisciplinary collaboration between artists and scientists is not about discovering “common ground,” but deliberately creating new spaces for collaboration. These include physical, virtual intellectual elements brought together through constructive friction creation honest use of a shared language. Communication shapes the collaboration, leads to joint work engenders way...

Abstract Introduction: In this study the role of PGE2 as an important inflammatory mediator in Indomethacine and Theophylline effects on joint diameter and vascular response of chronically inflamed rat knee joint to saphenous nerve stimulation was investigated. Methods: Inflammation was induced by intraarticular injection of 0.2 ml Freund,s Complete Adjuvant (FCA) and 3, 7, 14, 21 days post i...

periodic evaluation and monitoring the health and economic outcome of joint replacement surgery is a common and popular process under the territory of joint registries in many countries. in this article we introduce the methodology used for the foundation of the national iranian joint registry (ijr) with a joint collaboration of the social security organization (sso) and academic research depar...

the kinematics and dynamics of two industrial cooperating robots are presented in this paper. the noc (natural orthogonal complement) method is used to derive the dynamical equations for the motion of two cooperating robots. the joint torques of the two robots are determined based on the optimization techniques in order to obtain unique solution for joint torques. to this end, minimizing the cr...