نتایج جستجو برای: considering research limitations
تعداد نتایج: 1669729 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In June 2015, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) released a Guide notice (NOT-OD-15-102) that highlighted the expectation of the NIH that the possible role of sex as a biologic variable be factored into research design, analyses, and reporting of vertebrate animal and human studies. Anticipating these guidelines, the NIH Office of Research on Women's Health, in October 2014, convened key s...
This empirical study explores the role of co-players in players’ motivations and experiences of gaming through relational sociological analyses of interview and survey data. The aim is to bring attention to the importance of divergent gaming partners, and to offer some implications for considering co-players in game research and design. Results explore three gaming situations: playing with fami...
In June 2015, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) announced a new policy highlighting the expectation that sex as a biological variable (SABV) be factored into research designs, analyses, and reporting of vertebrate animal and human studies. NIH-funded research grants and career-development grants are now under this new policy and the first scientific reviews are complete. Since implementat...
This paper reviews research investigating working memory performance in people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The aim of the present review is to offer a critical examination of this research, drawing together the main findings that emerge, and considering possible directions for future research. After a brief overview of the concept of working memory and it‘s role in human cognition, evi...
Financing is one of the essential necessitates for science and technology development that many universities have paid attention to it and through establishing financing funds including endowment funds have realized this important issue. So endowment today has played a crucial role in financing and the issue of endowment, benefactors and strategic position of benefactors and donors has been one...
Confirmation bias is an innate and pervasive human tendency to preferentially attempt to validate beliefs instead of invalidating them. However the design community, which is increasingly concerned with the cognition of designers, has largely overlooked this phenomenon. This paper discusses the relevance of confirmation bias with respect to its potential to influence designers and design resear...
Delphi research is an increasingly popular method within medical, social and psychological research. It tends to be employed where established theory or knowledge are lacking but where 'experts' are thought to hold relevant information. It consists of developing and administering sequential questionnaires that seek to move towards a position of relative consensus. Although the original authors ...
This essay outlines the moral dilemma of funding orphan drug research and development. To date, ethical aspects of priority setting for research funding have not been an issue of discussion in the bioethics debate. Conflicting moral obligations of beneficence and distributive justice appear to demand very different levels of funding for orphan drug research. The two types of orphan disease, rar...
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