This paper presents a propagation dynamics model for congestion propagation in complex networks of airspace. It investigates the application of an epidemiology model to complex networks by comparing the similarities and differences between congestion propagation and epidemic transmission. The model developed satisfies the constraints of actual motion in airspace, based on the epidemiology model...

in today’s restructured environment, congestion management plays an essential role in power system operation. different methods are presented and discussed in this respect for congestion management in short-term and long-term intervals. it is attempted in the present paper to investigate the impact mechanism of facts devices and demand response programs together with generation re-dispatch as s...

This paper evaluates the congestion control performance of Pseudofed, a congestion-controlled, reliable multicast transport protocol for bulk data transfer. Pseudofed’s congestion control mechanism is based on the concept of representatives, a small, dynamic set of multicast group members. By reducing the congestion control problem to a bounded set of receivers, representatives allow the pointt...

This document contains the profile for Congestion Control Identifier 2 (CCID 2), TCP-like Congestion Control, in the Datagram Congestion Control Protocol (DCCP). CCID 2 should be used by senders who would like to take advantage of the available bandwidth in an environment with rapidly changing conditions, and who are able to adapt to the abrupt changes in the congestion window typical of TCP’s ...

Urbanization is heavily influenced by the transportation that becomes fundamental to mobility of human activities. However, unchecked growth in raises serious concerns about many issues such as congestions, limited parking, and public transit problem. This phenomenon also overwhelms Kuala Lumpur, capital city Malaysia has a high number car ownership. Consequently, traffic congestion urban area ...

Congestion in the transmission lines is one of the technical problems that appear particularly in the deregulated environment. The voltage stability issue gets more important because of heavy loading in this environment. The main factor causing instability is the inability of the power system to meet the demand for reactive power. This paper presents a new approach for alleviation congestion re...

The growth of network intensive Internet applications has made gateway congestion control a high priority. The IETF Performance and Congestion Control Working Group surveyed and reviewed gateway congestion control and avoidance approaches in a series of meetings during 1988 and 1989. The purpose of this paper is to present our review of the congestion control approaches, as a way of encouraging...