BACKGROUND New forms of leadership are required to bring about the fundamental health system changes demanded by primary health care (PHC). Using theory about complex adaptive systems and policy implementation, this paper considers how actors' sensemaking and the exercise of discretionary power currently combine to challenge PHC re-orientation in the South African health system; and provides ex...

INTRODUCTION Crowdsourcing has become an increasingly important tool to address many problems - from government elections in democracies, stock market prices, to modern online tools such as TripAdvisor or Internet Movie Database (IMDB). The CHNRI method (the acronym for the Child Health and Nutrition Research Initiative) for setting health research priorities has crowdsourcing as the major comp...

The Cyber Defense Exercise (CDX) is a four day Information Assurance exercise run by the National Security Agency/Central Security Service (NSA/CSS) to help train federal service academy students in secure network operations. This paper is a collaborative work on the various tools and techniques used and the overall effectiveness of live-attack exercises in teaching information security.

BackgroundIn the wake of COVID-19 pandemic and with increasing non-clinical demands on physician time effort, health care community is experiencing disproportionate rates burnout. Oncologists, specifically, frequently endure challenging situations caring for terminally ill patients who require emotional support along intricate medical care. In response, various well-being initiatives physicians...

Abstract This article is a reflection on the social processes that had taken place sixty years after 1955 unprecedented historical meeting in Bandung organized by nations and peoples of Africa Asia to declare their right reclaim independence, which subsequently took over several decades until 1990s. But claimed more than regaining political independence extent this be complemented reconstructio...

This essay explores the role of drawing as a mode processing intersectional violence, strategy that I argue links Emil Ferris’s comic, My Favorite Thing is Monsters (2018) to Lynda Barry’s pedagogical graphic narratives What It Is (2008) and Making Comics (2019). embodies an enhanced version medicine shifts scale analysis from individual collective, revealing health impact oppressions. In its t...

Abstract The judicial accountability reform in China introduced the concept of lifelong accountability, which requires prosecutors to be responsible for cases they handle by tying their reputation and career prospects quality cases, regardless whether still hold those positions. To explain this article analyzes key issues surrounding prosecutorial Chinese context, critically examining system be...

Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the factors of formation and consequences of collective trust in schools. Methodology: The present study was conducted using a qualitative method using data foundation theory. The statistical population included education professionals and knowledge-based companies. The research sample consisted of 12 experts and experts in the field of education ...

Individual-intelligence research, from a neurological perspective, describes the cortex as a medium for performing conceptual abstraction and specification. This idea has been used to explain how motor-cortex regions responsible for different behavioral modalities such as writing and speaking can express the same general concept represented in the cortex. For example, the concept of a dog, abst...