Proses load/unload (LUL) dan perpindahan benda kerja secara manual memberikan dampak efisien tepat waktu yang cukup signifikan pada produktivitas daya saing sistem manufaktur keseluruhan. Agar tercapainya peningkatan produktivitas, maka dapat dirancang diaplikasikan suatu automasi LUL proses cold forging menggunakan metode VDI 2221 (Verein Deutcher Ingenieure) merupakan salah satu untuk meneyel...

in this study, a numerical model was developed to investigate the two-dimensional heat transfer in a homogenous finite cylinder to predict the local temperature and sterilizing value during caviar pasteurization. a fixed grid finite difference method was used in the solution of heat transfer equations according to crank-nicolson’s scheme. the model was validated by comparison of the experimenta...

Forging is a cost-effective way to produce net-shape or nearnet-shape components. Forged components are used throughout the manufacturing sector in many different applications. Owing to the lack of an accurate process model, modern forging operations still largely rely on operator skills and experience. The expertise of skilled operators can help to develop a forging process model. However, the...