نتایج جستجو برای: cognitive impulsivity

تعداد نتایج: 254213  

Journal: :Neuroscience letters 2013
Francesca Zoratto Amanda L Tringle Giancarlo Bellenchi Luisa Speranza Domenica Travaglini Umberto di Porzio Carla Perrone-Capano Giovanni Laviola Jean-Luc Dreyer Walter Adriani

Brain serotonin (5-HT) systems modulate emotional, motivational and cognitive processes. Mutations in the serotonin transporter (SERT) gene have been associated with susceptibility towards the development of several psychiatric disorders, both in humans and animal models. Present approach exploited a bilateral intra-hippocampus stereotaxic inoculation of lentiviruses, for enduring in vivo silen...

Journal: :Psychiatry research 2015
Maartje Luijten Gert-Jan Meerkerk Ingmar H A Franken Ben J M van de Wetering Tim M Schoenmakers

A small proportion of video game players develop uncontrolled gaming behavior. A dysfunctional cognitive control circuit may explain this excessive behavior. Therefore, the current study investigated whether problem gamers are characterized by deficits in various aspects of cognitive control (inhibitory control, error processing, attentional control) by measuring brain activation using function...

Journal: :Journal of Educational and Social Research 2021

In recent years, many studies showed positive effects of implementing mindfulness practices according to some cognitive and psychical well-being measurements among participants; especially, adolescents adults. Few appeared on the effectiveness for students with learning disabilities. Therefore, this study aimed assess training programs impulsivity levels participants disabilities in inclusive e...

2016
Peter A. Bibby

OBJECTIVE To examine the relationship between loss-chasing, the propensity to continue gambling to recover from losses, alexithymia, a personality trait associated poor emotional processing and impulsivity, the tendency to act quickly without reflection or consideration of the consequences. METHOD Two experiments are reported (E1: N = 60, Males, 11; Age, 21.6 years. E2: N = 49, Males, 22; Age...

Journal: :The Spanish journal of psychology 2007
M Angeles Quiroga José Manuel Hernández Victor Rubio Pei Chun Shih José Santacreu

This work analyzes the possibility that the differences in the performance of men and women in dynamic spatial tasks such as the Spatial Orientation Dynamic Test-Revised (SODT-R; Santacreu & Rubio, 1998), obtained in previous works, are due to cognitive style (Reflexivity-Impulsivity) or to the speed-accuracy tradeoff (SATO) that the participants implement. If these differences are due to cogni...

2014
Zhenhe Zhou Hongmei Zhu Cui Li Jun Wang

Internet addiction disorder (IAD) should belong to a kind of behavioral addiction. Previous studies indicated that there are many similarities in the neurobiology of behavior and substance addictions. Up to date, although individuals with IAD have difficulty in suppressing their excessive online behaviors in real life, little is known about the patho-physiological and cognitive mechanisms respo...

Journal: :Journal of Neurochemistry 2021

Drug compulsion manifests in some but not all individuals and implicates multifaceted processes including failures top-down cognitive control as drivers for the hazardous pursuit of drug use individuals. As a closely related construct, impulsivity encompasses rash or risky behaviour without foresight underlies most forms taking behaviour, during adverse emotional states (i.e., negative urgency)...

Journal: :Medical research archives 2023

Background: Adolescence is a phase blended with various challenges and changes. How someone takes these accepts the changes (physically, emotionally, or psychologically) are major concerns of social scientists. Objective: Keeping that objective in mind, current research has been done to assess if emotional regulation leads impulsivity anxiety through moderating effect mindfulness. Method: For p...

Journal: :Addiction biology 2013
Michael Wagner Svenja Schulze-Rauschenbach Nadine Petrovsky Juergen Brinkmeyer Christoph von der Goltz Gerd Gründer Katja N Spreckelmeyer Thomas Wienker Amalia Diaz-Lacava Arian Mobascher Norbert Dahmen Marion Clepce Norbert Thuerauf Falk Kiefer J Walter de Millas Jürgen Gallinat Georg Winterer

The aim of the present study was to examine neurocognitive function associated with chronic nicotine use. A total of 2163 healthy participants (1002 smokers, 1161 never-smoking controls) participated in a population-based case-control design. The main outcome measures were six cognitive domain factors derived from a neuropsychological test battery. In smokers, the battery was administered after...

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2018

Objective: Substance abuse is associated with a series of brain executive dysfunctions. This research aims at comparing cognitive impulsivity (decision-making and response inhibition) and planning ability between addicted and non-addicted people. Method: The method of the current study was causal-comparative. All the Addicts admitted to addiction treatment centers of Ardabil city who had referr...

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